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Effect of Back, Hand and Foot, Massage on Fatigue for Cancer Patients under Chemotherapy

تأثير تدليك الظهر و تدليك اليد و القدم على التعب لدى مرضى السرطان الخاضعين للعلاج الكيميائي

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Nursing
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Fatigue is one ofthemostimportant and common side effectamong cancer patient under chemotherapy. Objective:the study aimed is to study the effect back, hand and foot massage on fatigue levelto cancer patient under chemotherapy.Material and method:the study was conducted of (75) patients were adult male divided on five groups (back massage, hand massage, foot massage,[back, hand and foot massage] and control group) atchemotherapy unit, Tishreen University Hospital, and all of them are under chemotherapy. Data collected by the personal information form, the fatigue severity scale was used.Results:This study showed that back, hand and foot massage together was the most effective in reduce fatigue levels and recommended about importance of massage for patients under chemotherapy.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تُعد مشكلة التعب من الأعراض الجانبية الشائعة لدى مرضى السرطان الذين يخضعون للعلاج الكيميائي. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم تأثير تدليك الظهر واليد والقدم على مستوى التعب لدى هؤلاء المرضى. تم إجراء الدراسة على عينة مكونة من 75 مريضاً ذكراً بالغاً، تم تقسيمهم إلى خمس مجموعات: مجموعة تدليك الظهر، مجموعة تدليك اليد، مجموعة تدليك القدم، مجموعة تدليك الظهر واليد والقدم، والمجموعة الضابطة. تم جمع البيانات باستخدام استمارة تتضمن البيانات الشخصية ومقياس شدة التعب (FSS). أظهرت النتائج أن تدليك الظهر واليد والقدم مجتمعين كان له التأثير الأكبر في تقليل مستويات التعب. توصي الدراسة بتطبيق التدليك للمرضى الخاضعين للعلاج الكيميائي لتحسين جودة حياتهم وتقليل مستويات التعب.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تُعد هذه الدراسة من الدراسات الهامة التي تسلط الضوء على أهمية التدليك كعلاج مكمل لتخفيف التعب لدى مرضى السرطان الخاضعين للعلاج الكيميائي. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون هناك بعض النقاط التي تحتاج إلى تحسين. على سبيل المثال، اقتصرت العينة على الذكور فقط، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج على الإناث. كما أن الدراسة لم تأخذ في الاعتبار العوامل النفسية والاجتماعية التي قد تؤثر على مستوى التعب. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن أن تكون فترة الدراسة أطول لتقييم التأثيرات طويلة الأمد للتدليك. من المهم أيضاً إجراء دراسات إضافية تشمل عينات أكبر ومتنوعة من المرضى.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو تقييم تأثير تدليك الظهر واليد والقدم على مستوى التعب لدى مرضى السرطان الخاضعين للعلاج الكيميائي.

  2. ما هي الأدوات المستخدمة لجمع البيانات في الدراسة؟

    تم جمع البيانات باستخدام استمارة تتضمن البيانات الشخصية ومقياس شدة التعب (FSS).

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    النتائج الرئيسية أظهرت أن تدليك الظهر واليد والقدم مجتمعين كان له التأثير الأكبر في تقليل مستويات التعب لدى مرضى السرطان الخاضعين للعلاج الكيميائي.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بتطبيق التدليك للمرضى الخاضعين للعلاج الكيميائي لتحسين جودة حياتهم وتقليل مستويات التعب.


References used
YARBRO CH; FROGGE MH; GOODMAN M. Cancer Nursing: Principles and Practice. 6th ed, Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett, 2005, 63-75
MITCHELL R. Gastrointestinal toxicity of chemotherapy agents.SeminOncol. 2006,106–120
POLOVICH M, WHITFORD JM. Chemotherapy and BiotherapyGuidelines and Recommendations for Practice. Pittsburgh: Oncology Nursing Society, 2009:99-113
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Introduction: Sleep disturbance is common among patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Changes in clinical practice to promote sleep in the ICUs have been sporadic. The European Respiratory Society and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicin e recognize that massage therapy may improve quality of sleep. Goal: This study was conducted to identify the effects of back and face massage on sleep quality in ICU patients. Material and Methods: A sample of 45 patients in intensive care units in Al-Assad University Hospital and Alwatani Hospital were recruited in the study. Both the massage and control participants were evaluated for sleep quality by Groningen sleep quality scale, 1 hour after administration of the protocol. Results: The effectiveness of back and face massage, as quality of sleep, is significantly improved (p=0.000) in the experimental back and face massage groups (mean score 3.9981), and (mean score 4,4043) respectively, than in control group (mean score – 0.8117). In conclusion, our data suggest that back and face massage therapy is effective in improving the quality of sleep in ICU patients
Oral complications are common in patients with cancer who undergo chemotherapy treatment. Not all patients are at equal risk for developing oral complications. A number of variables have been identified that bear on both the frequency and severity of oral problems associated with therapy. These can be divided into those that are associated with the patient and those that are related to the treatment regimen. In this study we have studied the effect of patient age and gender on the oral complications in group of patients who undergo chemotherapy treatment. We conclude that aging can affect some oral complication chemotherapy like xerostomia and taste changes whereas gender has it effect on pain and oral sence disorders mainly in males.
Background: cancer patients experience large physical and emotional challenges related to side effects of chemotherapy drugs, which make coping and adaptation essential issue for coping with disease. Aim: this study was conducted to identify coping strategies among cancer patients during chemotherapy and its relation with patient's age and gender Methods: data were collected from 150 patients from Tishreen university hospital by using brief coping questionnaire in addition to demographical sheet Results : the results revealed that cancer patients tend to use various coping strategies which are problemfocused and emotional- focused, reflected positive and negative coping. The most used coping strategies were active coping strategy (78.66%), followed by seeking social support for instrumental reasons strategy (76.66%), followed by planning strategy (76%), then focus on and venting of emotions (75.33%), followed by acceptance strategy (70.66%), then seeking social support for emotional reasons (68%), then turning to religion (58%). Also results showed that coping strategies changed according to age and gender changing (p < 0.05) where women tend to use emotional- focused coping strategies while aged patients prefer emotional social support and acceptance. Conclusion: emotional issues for cancer patients during chemotherapy require more concern with ongoing assessment for adaptation and coping strategies, for designing appropriate interventions agreed with coping behaviors which cancer patients demonstrate during treatment.
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