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Register a new userThe Effect of Green Manure and Biofertilizer on Some Soil Properties and Productivity and Quality of Ptato (Solanum tuberosum.L)
تأثير التسميدين الأخضر و الحيوي في بعض خصائص التربة و في نمو و إنتاجية محصول البطاطا (Solanum tuberosum.L)
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2010
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Groves
and research's language is
العربية
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هدف البحث إلى دراسة أثر التسميد الأخضر بنبات الترمس الأبيض و التسميد الحيوي بمعاملة بـذور النباتات ببكتريا الريزوبيوم المثبتة للآزوت الجوي، و تأثير ذلك في بعض خصائص التربة و نمو محـصول البطاطا و إنتاجيته و نوعية درناته في عروة ربيعية للموسمين الـزراعيين 2007/2008 و 2008/2009. مادة 2 أظهرت النتائج أن نباتات الترمس التي لم تلقح بذورها بالريزوبيوم أسهمت في إضافة 75.3 كغ/م ، بينمـا أضـافت النباتـات الملقحـة بـذورها 2 عضوية خضراء (398 غ مادة جافة و 14 غ آزوت/ م )، فضلاً عن دورها 2 مادة عضوية خضراء (581 غ مادة جافة و 3.22غ آزوت/م 2 بالريزوبيوم 55.4 كغ/م في تحسين بعض خصائص التربة مقارنة بالشاهد، و من جهة أخرى تفوقـت نباتـات معاملـة التـسميد الحيوي معنوياً على التسميد الأخضر في نمو نباتات البطاطا من حيـث وزن النبـات الجـاف و مـساحة المسطح الورقي و دليله و ارتفاع النباتات و محتوى الأوراق من العناصر المعدنيـة (N،P،K،Ca،Mg) فضلاً عن زيادة الإنتاج التسويقي من الدرنات و تحسين نوعيتها.
The effect of green manure and biofertilizer by using (Lupinus albus and Lupinus albu s + Rhizobium) on some soil properties and potato growth and production during two successive seasons of 2007/2008 and 2008/2009 was studied. The results showed that green manure provided the soil with 3.75 kg/m2 green organic matter including (398 g dry matter and 14 g nitrogen), while lupinus albus + Rhizobium provided the soil with 4.55 kg/m2 green organic matter including (581 g dry matter and 22.3 g nitrogen) and improved soil chemical properties. The results showed as well that biofertilizer significant improved potato growth parameters: plant and tuber dry matter, foliage surface, foliage index, plant length, plant elements content (N,P,K,Ca and Mg), tuber number and their content of nitrate and protein .The results showed as well that biofertilizer significant improved marketing potato yield.
References used
Askegaard, M.; H. C. B. Hansen & J. K. Schjoerring. (2005). Action exchange resin for measuring long-term Potassium release rates from soil. Plant & soil, Issn 0032-079 vol. 271, PP63-74
Avdienco, V. G & T. D. Groshevo. (2003). The effect of growth divulgaters on potato. Making Pollutes of eating. pp: 11- 113
Berg, M; G. Haas; U. Kopke. (1999). Nitrataustrag im system vergleich: product- und Flaechenbezug. Mitt. Der. Ges. Fur. Pflanzenbauwiss. G.essen. Bd.12.S235-238
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Effect of organic and bio fertilizers (Azotobacter and phosphate solubilizing
bacteria) on production of potatoes and some soil properties was studied in
Tartous.
The experiment consisted of 4 treatments (control soil, soil+manure, soil+
bioferti
lizer and soil+manure+biofertilizer) each replicated four time, for 2004
and 2005 seasons.
Total N, available P, available K, and organic matter in soil were
determined.
Significant increases were observed in most of the inoculated and organic
fertilized treatments compared with the control. However, the treatment
(soil+manure+biofertilizer) was the best and showed significant increases in
potato yield compared with other treatments especially in the next season.
However, the second season was better in yield increase in all treatments
than the first seacon.
The effect of different levels(5,7.5 and 10 ml/L) of EM1 on potato growth and
productivity was studied, using complete randomized design with 4 treatments.
Potato plant (cv.spunta) were grown in nursery garden of tishreen university 2016.
The resu
lts showed that foliar spray of potato plants with EM1 had a positive effect
on studied parameters .
Spraying plants with 10 ml/L of EM1 gave a significant increase in leaf area, plant
high, number and weight of tubers and total yield.
The study was carried out at Tishreen University nursery during the spring of 2015
in order to evaluate the effect of the bio-fertilizer EMI on the growth and production of
Sponta Potato Solanum tuberosum. Four treatments were used as follows: cont
rol, with
water irrigation, spraying and irrigation, spraying.
The results showed that the use of bio-fertilizer EMI improved the growth of plants,
so the surface foliage, foliage index and plant height were increased significantly
comparing with the control.
The results also showed that the spraying and irrigation treatment was the best with a
tuber average weight of 117.7 g/tube obverse (102.7, 115, 109 g/tuber), and a yield of
5864 kg/d obverse (4151, 5569, 5398 kg/d) for treatment (control, water irrigation,
spraying).
This research aims to study the effect of different treatments of potato plants with a
feeding organ on the growth and yield of potato crop and on the quality of tubers. The
Romano variety of potato was used, and the commercial organic feeder "plan
t energy
1000" was applied in four treatments. The treatments were: a control and three ways for
treating the plants with the organic feeder: by roots, foliage spray, and by both in one
treatment.
The completely randomized design was adopted in this experiment. The experiment
was implemented in the nursery farm of Tishreen University in the spring planting season
of 2012.
The results showed that treating potato plants with the organic feeder led in general
to an increase in the growth, which was reflected in the increase in the fresh weight, total
leaf area and its indication, as well as in the quality and number of tubers, total production
and marketing quality. These results were clearer in the case of the joint treatment: root
feeding and foliage spray together. This treatment showed significant superiority in
increasing production and improving its quality.
This experiment was conducted during ١٩٩٦-١٩٩٨ to ivestigate study the
effect of using different types of irrigation water on some soil properties and its
cotton, corn and wheat productivity under the agroclimatic conditions of Deir
Ezzor.
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