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Bacteria associated with Ear Infections in the National Hospital in Qamishly- Syria and their Antimicrobial Resistance

عزلات من الجراثيم المترافقة مع إنتانات الأذن في المستشفى الوطني بالقامشلي و مدى مقاومتها للصادات الحيوية

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 Publication date 2011
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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54 isolates were isolated of the bacteria associated with ear infections which have antimicrobial resistance from the patients in the National Hospital in Qamishly City during the period from 01/08/2008 to 31/10/ 2009. The number of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was high, followed by Staphylococcus aureus. It has been found that the rate of ear infections was lower in male (44.4%) than female (55.5%), and was (48.10%) in the first age category (1- 15 year) more than the second age category (15- 30 year) (31.37%), while the rate of ear infections was (23.5%) in the third age category(30- 60 year ). We found that all the strains of isolated bacteria showed high susceptibility to Imipenem (100%), and all bacteria of Pseudomonas, klebseilla, Proteus, Enterobacter, showed high sensitivity to ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin (85%), but only staphylococcus (58%). In addition, most isolated bacteria showed intermediate sensitivity to tobramicine, amikacine, gentamycine, and cephalosporinses like ceftazidime, cefaclor and cefotaxime. At the same time, most isolated bacteria showed resistance to Amoxicilline, Ampicillin, Penicillin, Oxacylline, Sulphamethoxasole, erythromycin, vancomycine and tetracyclines.

References used
Aydemir G, Meral C, Suleymanoglu S, Karademir F, Tariksengor (2010). Bacterial Etiology of acute middle ear infections Department of pediatrics Gata Haydar Hospital , Istanbul, Turkey, African Journal of Microbiology Research , Vol.(4), Feb , P 289-292
Blaser M. J, Smith P. D, Ravdin. J. I, Greenberg H. B., Guerrant R. L. (1995). Infections of the gastrointestinal tract, ch.95, Raven press Ltd, New York, p.1499-1523
Brook. Itzhak, Gober. E. Alan (2005). Antimicrobial resistance in the nasopharyngeal flora of children with Acute Otitis Media and Otitis Media recurring after amoxicillin therapy, journal of medical microbiology, Vol 54, p 83-85
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