النقود مظهر من مظاهر السلطة للخليفة أو الحاكم كونها مصادر رسمية لا يمكن الطعن بها. و هي سجلات للألقاب و النعوت لذلك تعد النقود التي سكت في صدر الإسلام في دمشق و بغداد و القاهرة مستندات رسمية تؤكد على الوحدة الاقتصادية و السياسية للعالم العربي, و قد عرفت الأماكن التي تسك فيها النقود باسم دار السكة.
تندرج دراسة النقود تحت اسم النمّيات و هو الاسم الذي يبحث في النقود و الأختام, و دراسة النقود من خلال الأسباب و النتائج و ما تحصر بينها من أحداث تعطي صورة واضحة عن الحضارة الإسلامية . و توضح عملية سك النقود الانعكاسات السياسية على العرب و التي حملت في طياتها مناحٍ ايجابية, و تبين التطور التي شمل جوانب متعددة.
Currency is considered an important manifestation of the Kalifate`s or ruler`s power
asit is an official source that cannot be challenged.
Coins are seen as records for titles and attributes. Hence the Currency that was
coined during Islam Era in Damascus, Baghdad and Cairo is considered an official
document that empliticalunty of the Arab World.
The plases where the currency was coined were known as Coining House ( Dar
alsakka) Studying monetary is referred to as Numismatics, which is the science that studies
monetary and seals. Studying Umayyad Currency through causes and effects in addition to
the events between them gives a clear picture about the Islamic Civilization .
Moreover, the coining prosess shows the development in various areas and it
explains the political implications on the Arabs, those implications that held many positive
aspects.
References used
Gbboh, E. the Decline A.fall of the Roman Empire. Vol 5. London. 1911
WALKER, J.AGatalogue of the Arab – sassanianGoins, London, 1941
The second Abbasid Period Was Full Of many Political and
religious movements which had a Profound impact in the Abbasids
were able to eliminate them.
Murals are one of the techniques of delineation, which was influenced by Hantine
and Sassanian in fluencies. They been their independence in the Umayyad period to
maturity in the Abbasid era.
The Levant was one of the centers of creativity for the
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