هدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة تحليل حساسية الكشف في مضخم أولي يستخدم كمرحلة أولى في المستقبلات الضوئية. بسبب أهمية هذا الموضوع في مقاييس المسافة الليزرية و فُضلتِ المعاملات المؤثرة في قياس المسافة باستخدام تقنية قياس المسافة بقياس زمن الطيران. ثم أنجز تحليل الضجيج في المضخمات الأولية و حسِبت نسبة الإشارة إلى الضجيج من أجل كشف إشارة بعرض نبضة 30 نانو ثانية بإدخال المعاملات على برنامج مكتوب باستخدام ماتلاب. طبقت نتائج الدراسة على عدة أنواع مضخمات أولية لتحديد أقل استطاعة ضوئية تُكشفُ .
The aim of this research is to study of detection sensitivity in optical preamplifier, which is used
as a first stage in optical receivers. This subject is important because it is used in laser
rangefinders. The parameters that affect the distance measurement using time of flight
technique are studied in details. Then, noise analysis and signal to noise ratio calculation are
performed in preamplifiers to detect a signal with pulse width of 30ns using Matlab. The study
results are applied to some preamplifiers to determine the minimum detectable power.
References used
G. Ghione, semiconductor devices for highspeed optoelectronics, Cambridge University press,2009
Z. Bieleck, W. Kolosowski, R. Dufrene, and M. Borejko, "Low noise optical receiver" 11th GAAS Symposium- Munich 2003
H. N. Burns, system design of pulsed laser rangefinder. Optical engineering, 1991
The effect of thermal noise and shot noise on the receiver sensitivity in a digital
optical communication system will be studied and analyzed. Also, the positive and
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