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This research aims to study the effects of weaknesses on the performance of the existing network such as the impact of Attenuation and crosstalk on the data transfer, and it presents also the improvements of the standards of DSL systems to achieve th e maximum transition rates in order to have greater speed in the installation of high-speed subscriber lines. It also offers a new range of services to communication companies through the provision of new xDSL technologies in the near future. Thus, it enables its customers access to broadband services and provides tips for the Syrian Telecommunications Company in their choice of systems. This research analyses the essence of the techniques and the strengths and weaknesses of the criteria for All Digital Mode digital subscriber line mentioned in Annex A and for higher upstream digital subscriber line mentioned in Annex M. It also includes an analytical study of the damping and crosstalk to show how to consider any criteria as a better choice. Finally, It includes programmatically represented simulation of the signal which is sent over transmission lines under the influence of the studied factors.
This research aims to study and design a single mode optical fiber using simulation, with a core and glass cladding, and also helps in ensuring the efficiency to use the optical fiber designed within the broading window C-Band,and that these resear ches and studies tries to use this window. This research also shares to set the light on the Numerical Programmes and Simulation used now in studying and designing these optical fibers. At first we used the programOptifiberto reach the confidence of Sellmeier equation for the fiber core, and this completed by using the finite element method solving the equation of propagation the electric field and finding its 3-D distribution, using the famous simulating COMSOLMultiphysics. This completed by putting the program MATLAB to reach the two equation: the total dispersion and attenuation for the designed optical fiber.
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