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A Study of Some Variables Related to Delayed Language Development For Kindergarten Children

دراسة بعض المتغيرات المرتبطة في تأخر نمو اللغة لدى أطفال الروضة "دراسة حالة"

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 Publication date 2010
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Aim: The object of the study to know the correlated variables in Delayed Language development For children. Such as: The Cultural, Social and Economic level of the family, Intelligence, Sex, Fears, according to the size of family (small/big), Number and the family members. Sample: The battery of psycholinguistic abilities Tests was applied on The sample of the study included (100) of the female and males For Kindergarten Children, they are between (4-6) years old. After that the two Child who took the highest degree, and the two Child who took the lowest degree were chosen, and the Case study was applied on both of them.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى استكشاف المتغيرات المؤثرة في تأخر نمو اللغة لدى أطفال الروضة، مثل المستوى الاقتصادي والاجتماعي والثقافي للأسرة، الذكاء، الجنس، حجم الأسرة، المخاوف، والترتيب الميلادي. تم تطبيق بطارية اختبارات القدرات النفسية اللغوية على 100 طفل تتراوح أعمارهم بين 4-6 سنوات، ومن ثم اختيار أربعة أطفال لإجراء دراسة حالة تفصيلية. أظهرت النتائج أن انخفاض المستوى الثقافي والاقتصادي للأسرة، وانخفاض الذكاء، وارتفاع المخاوف، كلها عوامل تزيد من تأخر نمو اللغة. كما تميزت لغة الأطفال المتأخرين بالإجابات المقتضبة، قصر طول الجملة، وقلة المفردات. أوصت الدراسة بضرورة إجراء المزيد من البحوث حول هذا الموضوع، وتوعية الأسر والمعلمين بأهمية النمو اللغوي للأطفال وطرق دعمه.
Critical review
تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في فهم العوامل المؤثرة على تأخر نمو اللغة لدى الأطفال، ولكن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، العينة المستخدمة في الدراسة صغيرة نسبياً ولا تمثل تنوعاً كافياً من الخلفيات الاجتماعية والثقافية، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، الدراسة اعتمدت بشكل كبير على اختبارات القدرات النفسية اللغوية، وكان من الممكن أن تكون أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت ملاحظات سلوكية ومقابلات مع أولياء الأمور والمعلمين. أخيراً، كان من المفيد تقديم توصيات عملية أكثر تفصيلاً للأسر والمعلمين حول كيفية التعامل مع تأخر نمو اللغة لدى الأطفال.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي العوامل الرئيسية التي تؤثر على تأخر نمو اللغة لدى الأطفال وفقاً للدراسة؟

    العوامل الرئيسية هي المستوى الاقتصادي الاجتماعي الثقافي للأسرة، الذكاء، الجنس، حجم الأسرة، المخاوف، والترتيب الميلادي.

  2. كيف تم اختيار الأطفال لإجراء دراسة الحالة في هذه الدراسة؟

    تم اختيار أربعة أطفال بناءً على درجاتهم في اختبارات القدرات النفسية اللغوية، حيث تم اختيار طفلين حصلوا على أفضل درجات وطفلين حصلوا على أدنى درجات.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة للأسر والمعلمين؟

    أوصت الدراسة بضرورة إجراء المزيد من البحوث حول تأخر نمو اللغة، وتوعية الأسر والمعلمين بأهمية النمو اللغوي للأطفال وطرق دعمه، مثل التفاعل اللغوي اليومي مع الطفل وتوفير بيئة محفزة لغوياً.

  4. ما هي السمات اللغوية التي تميز الأطفال المتأخرين لغوياً وفقاً للدراسة؟

    تميزت لغة الأطفال المتأخرين بالإجابات المقتضبة غير المفصلة، قصر طول الجملة، قلة عدد المفردات، وعدم وجود الكفاءة التواصلية.


References used
بهادر، سعدية محمد علي.( 1987 )، برامج تربية أطفال ما قبل المدرسة بين النظرية والتطبيق، القاهرة، الصدر لخدمات الطباعة.
Basavanna, M. (2000), Dictionary Of Psychology, Allied publishers Limited
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