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Register a new userStudy of genetic relationship between some double purposes olive varieties in Gellin gene bank
دراسة درجة القرابة الوراثية لبعض أصناف الزيتون ثنائية الغرض المزروعة في مجمع أكساد الوراثي بجلين
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نوران مصطفى( باحث )
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قمنا في هذا البحث بدراسة درجة القرابة الوراثية لثمانية أصناف زيتون ثنائية الغرض (مائدة, زيت) (ماوي إستنبولي, خلخالي خشن, دان, منيقري, دعيبلي, خلخالي صغير, قرماني مدعبل, صوراني), مزروعة في المجمع الوراثي للمركز العربي لدراسات الأراضي الجافة و المناطق القاحلة (أكساد) في جلين, باستخدام تقنية ISSR بهدف تحديد درجة القرابة بين هذه الأصناف حيث لوحظ وجود درجة قرابة عالية نسبياً بين هذه الأصناف و بدرجة تتراوح بين 60 % و 85 %, و لوحظ تباعد الصنف منيقري بصفاته عن باقي الأصناف, كما كانت نسبة التعددية الشكلية %92.94.
In this search we characterized 8 double purposes olive varieties (Mawi Istanbuli, Khilkhali Khishen, Dan, Mniekri, Doaibli, Khilkhali Saghir, Karamani Modabal, Sourani), which cultivated in ACSAD Gene bank in Gellin by ISSR molecular markers to determine the relationship between these varieties, we noticed that these varieties are so close to each others depending on quantitive traits, which ranged from 60% and 85%, it was noticed that Mneikri was apart from the other varieties in its traits, polymorphic rate was 92.94%.
References used
Bandelj, D., Jakse, J., Javornik, B. 2002. DNA fingerprinting of olive varieties by microsatellite markers. Food Technol. Biotechnol. 40(3): 185-190
Besnard, G., C. Breton, P. Baradat, B. Khadari, and A. Bervillé. 2001. Cultivar identification in olive based on RAPD markers. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 126(6):668–675
Brake,M., Migdadi, H., AlGharaibeh, M., Ayoub S., Haddad, N. and Aloqlah, A. 2014. Characterization of Jordanian Olive cultivars (olea europeae L.) using RAPD and ISSR molecular markers. Scientia Horticulture. V.179. Pp: 282-289
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