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Register a new userThe provisions of judicial control system and its effectiveness
أحكام نظام المراقبة القضائية و مدى فعاليته
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درسنا في هذا البحث الأحكام العامة لهذا النظام كالسلطة المختصة يإصداره و شروط الأمر به, و تقسم هذه الشروط إلى شروط موضوعية و شكلية, ثم تحدثنا عن مضمون نظام المراقبة القضائية التي هي عبارة عن التزامات إيجابية و التزامات سلبية تفرض على المدعى عليه و تبين لنا أن عدد الالتزامات السلبية أكثر من الالتزامات الإيجابية, و يمكن تعديل هذه الالتزامات في أي وقت بالإضافة أو الحذف. و ينتهي نظام المراقبة القضائية بطريقتين إما بخرق التزاماته و هنا يستبدل بالتوقيف الاحتياطي و يكون بمثابة جزاء, و أما الغاء نظام المراقبة القضائية بناء على طلب المدعي عليه أو النيابة العامة.
studied in this research the general provisions of this system competent as the authority issuing and conditions of ordering, These conditions are divided into objective and formality, and then we talked about the content of the judicial control system which is a positive obligations and negative obligations imposed on the defendant and show us that the number of negative obligations more than positive obligations, and can modify these obligations at any time addition or deletion. And it ends judicial control system in two ways either violating its obligations and here replaces the arrest Reserve and act as a penalty, and the abolition of judicial control system at the request of the defendant or the public prosecutor.
References used
CARDET, C, 2000- Le contrôle Judiciaire Socio – Educatif sciences criminelles, L’harmattan, Paris
(فحل), د. عمر فاروق, 1981 التوقيف المؤقت (دراسة مقارنة). رسالة دكتوراه, جامعة دمشق, دمشق.
(الحنيص), د. عبد الجبار, 2003 التوقيف الاحتياطي و إعادة تأهيل الحدث الجانح مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الاقتصادية و القانونية المجلد التاسع عشر العدد الأول.
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The public administrationenjoys in the exercise of its functions exhibition, many of
the privileges which the discretionary power, which constitutes the spirit and essence of
public administration, where the effectiveness of the administrative syst
em requires grant
administration, this power in order to take into account the varying and changing
conditions in order to achieve the common good. And exhibits legislator while giving
management the authority of certain one of two methods: it is either to determine the
conditions and controls that management should follow when direct competence, authority
shall be restricted in this case, and their work is limited to the application of the law to
cases that meet the requirements of this application. Or be left to the management
discretion to decide voluntarily, so have the power to estimate the time and how to engage
in appropriate terms of reference and powers directly without restrictions.
It is useful to say here that the judicial control over the administration's actions were not all
on one level, but it is expanding and narrowing according corner which operates the judge
supervision, vimta administrative judge supervision and wide in the field of restricted
Chiefs of the administrative decision, while supervision narrowed somewhat in the field of
Staff discretion, discretion order not to turn into a bad action threatens the rights and
freedoms of individuals, it has expanded the administrative control of the elimination of
appropriate management decisions scale, through the adoption of advanced theories
represented in my theory wrong Albin and the balance between the benefits and damages.
Background: The Arak is a common alcoholic spirit in Syria, where it is produced in licensed enterprises and by some proud farmers that produce it from their grapes. However, this drink is often produced outside the controls of the manufacturing cycl
e in terms of fermentation and distillation, thus exposing the consumers to risk of methanol poisoning, which confirms the need to submit Arak’s production to the control as extremely essential.
Materials and Methods: This study is based on a database built on a series of investigations of alcohol poisoning cases; methanol was detected and rated according to the standard chemical methods, where the results have been analyzed and treated by the statistical analysis method used in pharmaceutical research.
Results: The study showed the amount of variation in the concentration of methanol depending on the difference in the method of preparation fermenting grapes between domestic and industrial way. It also showed the role of repeated distillation to reduce the concentration of this toxic substance Conclusion: The results of the analysis reveal the importance of treating the high concentrations of methanol by the repeated distillation process to reach the allowable value, furthermore the importance of applying the control system to provide the quality of this popular spirit.
The research aims to study the effect of weather (humidity - pressure - temperature) on
the linear measurements between geodesic network points through the introduction of
these factors directly on the Total station devices settings and get distanc
es patched for that
network has been based geodesic point (conducting field measurements necessary) within
easy reach of the design requirements of the device ideal conditions in the study area
(Trjano) in the province of Latakia, which we will adopt in the later stages to monitor
landslides and thus all measurement cycles will be compare basic measurement cycle
taking into account changes in ambient weather conditions in each measurement cycle for
the reference measurement cycle.
This search aims to identify management practices of earnings and to indicate whether internal control system effectively contributes to the reduction of such practices, to achieve the goal the researcher follows inductive and deductive approaches an
d 160 copies of a questionnaire were distributed to two samples of professionals and academics.
Using statistical tools and techniques analysis (arithmetic mean and standard deviation and T-test) and statistical package (SPSS) we found out that there was a coefficient relationship between dependent variable – internal control system – and independent variable - management practices of earnings. The more efficient the internal control system is the more limited is earnings management.
Traffic jam is a serious problem in our life, it causes waste of time and energy, conventional traffic light control system works with a fixed time and fixed cycle. This paper proposes an intelligent traffic light control system with a changeable gre
en time and cycle depending on traffic density. Traffic parameters (cars’ numbers, density, flow) are collected by Loop Detectors located at each traffic signal, this data will be transmitted to the PLC controller then, PLC processes this data to produce controlling commands, it is also connected to a SCADA system which supervises the process and provides an automatic and manual control.
The proposal system applies Green Wave method to connect between two junctions based on a real car velocity and sets priority for emergency car, when Loop Detector detects this car the program will be interrupted to open the traffic light needed.
This intelligent system is experimented with conventional control system s’ data the obtained result is promising, it can reduce the green time, cycle time, and delayed time of each car at traffic light to its’ minimum value.
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