Research paper on the TCP protocol and its handling of bottlenecks, with a simple comparison between several copies of the protocol.
In this paper, we propose modifications to TCP by
introducing adaptive delay and loss response (TCP-ADaLR) to
mitigate the adverse effects of satellite link characteristics.
Wireless networks suffer from frequent loss of packets for many reasons such as
interference, collision and fading. This makes wireless medium unreliable medium for data
transfer. The main methods for ensuring the reliability in this medium are usi
ng
transmission control protocol (TCP) and the automatic repeat request (ARQ). Recently,
network coding has been found as new technology that changes the traditional forwarding
method (Store- and- Forward) in the networks to more effective and intelligent method
(Code- and- Forward), which contributes to the increase of both capacity and throughput of
these networks.
In this research, random linear network coding is used as promising technology that
aims to achieve the reliable transfer of data in losing wireless networks, and studying the
enhancement that this technology presents to the performance of these networks in unicast
and multicast transmission. For evaluating the efficiency of this technology and comparing
its performance with the performance of reliable transfer protocols, we use the networks
simulator (NS3). Simulation results showed that random linear network coding achieve the
reliable transfer of data with bigger throughput and less delay and number of transmission
compared with the protocols (TCP, ARQ).
Services that demanded by users via internet network are classified in two main
kinds, Services work in real time such as video and voice in real time and use UDP
protocol, and other services that work in non-real time such as web browsing (HTTP) a
nd
file transfer (FTP) which use TCP Protocol.
In this research, we study and analyze algorithms that enhance the quality of service
for various applications. For real time application, we use queues disciplines, which gives
high priority for these services and achieves minimum delay. For non-real time application,
we study congestion control algorithms, which achieve best performance for reliable
transfer process with existing the congestion in the network. We used OPNET 14.5
program for simulating various services via internet network. Simulation results show
achieving minimum delay for voice service, and achieving high transmission rate for FTP
application with existing of packets loss in the network.
تطبيقات الزمن الحقيقي
التحكم بالازدحام
Congestion Control
تطبيقات الزمن غير الحقيقي
قواعد الرتل
خوارزمية البداية البطيئة
تجنب الازدحام
خوارزمية إعادة الإرسال السريع و الاستعادة السريعة
Real Time application
non-real time application
Queue disciplines
Slow start algorithms
Congestion avoidance algorithms
Fast retransmit and Fast recovery
المزيد..
Long Term Evolution “LTE” is considered to be one of the most
important and latest communication technologies falling under the fourth
generation of cellular communications technology 4G. LTE supports
high-speed and large bandwidth which makes it
a great candidate to
providing the potential to improve the Quality of Service "QoS"
associated with specific types of data transfer. As a consequence,
researchers have paid their attentions to this type of networks. In fact, it
was a great challenge for researchers to achieve a good level of QoS for
all users as the LTE provides Audio and Data transmission to users at the
same time.
Computer networks have evolved considerably in the past few years of big increases
in mutual amounts of data across the network hand because of the increasing number of
interconnected devices, which can exchange data as part of the network and this
is what led
to the emergence of what is known as the problems of congestion Studies showed about
some of these problems that the largest reason is involved in the implementation of the
transmission rules, and this led to the urgent of multiple types of protocols in the computer
networks that needs to deal with different computer and communication systems, and
many other applications, which often causes errors at the level of the bit and level of the
packets, missing packets, duplicate packets, randomly received packets, and most
importantly the appeared congestion in the network.
This research aims to determine how to improve the performance of the network to
get rid of the congestion by using advantages of the algorithms used to avoid congestion
that may occur in the networks that rely TCP protocol . The goals of these algorithms is to
reach stability in the network by working to achieve the principle of package saving.
Also within this scope it has been studied, and compared some of the algorithms that
used to avoid congestion in general, without relying on a specific protocol or specific
service category.
This research is mainly about the influence of protocols on the
performance of Satellite Communication.
We have studied and compared many TCP variants recently proposed.
This research includes an amendment to a TCP-Peach+ protocol to improve the performance of the TCP over satellite links, Where the protocol has been proposed based on splitting the connecting path between the source and target, in order to obtain a
n adjusted protocol of the kind of Satellite transport protocol (STP) specialized in the space segment only, and that by proposing a new algorithm for this protocol which is located under the satellite transport layer (STL). We have focused in our research on a comparison between the proposed protocol and TCP-Peach+ protocol.