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This research work was carried out in the nursery field of the Faculty of AGgriculture in Tishreen Univesity during the spring growing season of 2012, it involved studying some chemical characteristics of potato tubers of Five newly introduced vari eties of potato ( Atlas, Bureen, Bomba, Rumba and Orla), in comparision with Spunta variety as a control. It was showed that the hieghest large tuber were recorded in Atlas ,Burren and Bomba. Bomba variety showed hieghest standards tubers (7.8 Kg/ m2). It was showed also the hieghest dry matter (DM=20.5 %), and Ash content (1.01%) in tubers, were recorded in Rumba variety. Bureen and Spunta varieties showed hieghest values of starch contents (14.5 % and 14.4%) respectively. While Vitamin C (VC ( , was encountered ( 19.36, 17.6, and 17.6 mg / 100g) for Rumba, Spunta and Bureen respectively. Also, the highest values for protein content (1%) and the soluble solid (5%) in tubers were found in Rumba variety.
This research was carried out during two seasons 2014 – 2015 to study effect of seed coats on germination of endocarp, seed and embryos of two wild genotypes (M1, M2) of Mahaleb rootstock (Prunus mahaleb L.) prevailing in Alhaffa area, Lattakia. Th e experiments were done at Lattakia Scientific Agricultural Research center and Faculty of Agriculture at Tishreen University. The Results of the seeds planted on agar 0.7% in dark at 15 C° showed that no germination of the M1 endocarp VS late and low germination at 10% for the M2 endocarp starting after 98 days. As for seeds, the germination was (66.66%) and (53.33%) for M1 and M2, respectively. Removal of the woody coat (endocarp) and seed coat makes the germination faster. the embryos germination was (80%) and (60%) for M1 and M2, respectively.
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