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Asphalt plays the role of envelope and bonding in asphalt gable, and is exposed to a range of changes that start from the stage of production of asphalt mosses to the stage of investment under the influence of traffic loads and weather factors. The aim of this research is to investigate the possibility of using polypropylene polymer to modify the properties of the asphalt binder and to increase its resistance to high temperatures and different climatic conditions by modifying the asphalt by adding polypropylene by (1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8%) And perform traditional tests on modified asphalt samples . Using Thin film oven test RTFOT test to perform the short-term Aging on normal and modified asphalt samples, heat loss, residual Penetration and aging index, And conduct a structural composition test to determine asphalt compounds. The results of the study showed that the values of Penetration tend to decrease with the increase of the percentage of addition while the degree of Softening point. The results showed increased resistance of asphalt modified to the thermal conditions. The optimum percentage of polypropylene is 3% Loss on heat at the lowest level.
The effect of presence of gelatin, pectin and starch with 0.5% and carrageenan 0.2% in the yogurt had been studied. Many tests techniques as viscosity, penetration for yogurt gel, whey separation and sensory evaluation had been established and com pared.
The properties of produced flour of wheat are affected by two basic factors: the first is the used wheat properties, the second is the milling technology, and other factors are related to wheat preparation process milling process like the gap betwe en the roller milling and still other random factors. The aim of this research to study the variation of technological properties (moisture content, protein, and ash), color, and rheological properties of produced flour in commercial mill during two month and using a one type wheat and in the same mill, which will show the effects of random factors of the mill process on the variation of produced flour properties at tow point the first at the end of production line and the second at packaging line. Stability of produced flour properties have been determined by using individual control charts. Rheological properties have been studied just for packaging line samples. The variation of technological properties of packaging line sample were greater than production line sample, and laying many sample points out of limiting lines shows that the milling process is out of control. Control charts of rheological properties shows that one sample point out of limiting line, but it still in the range of standard methods repeatability which is mean the process is under control according to packaging line sample rheological properties.
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