The administration also has its preventive function
represented in keeping the system according to what is familiar with
the jurisprudence and the judiciary, through the administrative
carries out a penal function. The essence of their distinction
is that
the former is aimed at preventing disorder, while the second is to
punishing violator . In the sense that the first encounter the defect
before it occurs while resorting to the second after the occurrence of
the defect actually.
The public administration powers means, the legal means
that the administration has in the stage of executing the contract
which would make the contract achieve the purpose for which it was
concluded. When the public administration contracts with
an
individual and becomes a helper, it does not waive nor may it
waive, the rights and privileges of public authority, Enjoy them as
functions exercised under common law.
Having the administrative contracts theory recognized the vast
powers of the administrative body against the contractor with; it
also takes into consideration, at the same time, to ensure that the
contractor's rights which are derived from the contract and the
general rules in order to ensure a balance between the administrative
body and the contractor.
Administrative contracts are characterized by a fundamental
characteristic, namely, that the contractor performs his own
obligations imposed on him under the contract, The principle of a
person to the contractor, plays a very important role in the field of
administrative contracts due to the strong relation between
administrative contracts and Public utility.
إن النهضة التشريعية والاقتصادية الحديثة التي تشهدها دول العالم وموجة تدفق الاستثمارات الاجنبية إلى الدول التي تحتاج لرؤوس الأموال الاجنبية أبرزت إلى حيز الوجود خلافات جديدة بات اللجوء إلى القضاء الرسمي لحلها أمراً محل نظر لتهديده المباشر لقيام هذه الاستثمارات أصلاً