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An ethnobotanical study and inventory of medicinal and aromatic plants in Jabal al-Wahsh - Constantine

دراسة إثنو نباتية وجرد النباتات الطبية والعطرية في منطقة جبل الوحش - قسنطينية

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 Publication date 2020
  fields Life Science
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This study aims to inventory the medicinal plants in Jabal al-Wahsh forest and to find out the extent of people's interest in medicinal and aromatic plants. In our study, we relied on two types of interrogations, the first directed at the general public, and the second directed at herbal sellers, and through it we concluded that there is an increase in the popular demand for medication with herbs and medicinal and aromatic plants, as well as their conviction of the efficacy of treatment for many diseases.



References used
صلاح الدين عيد . التصنيف التطوري للنباتات الزهرية والأساس الباثولوجي الوراثي القاهرة .
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In this research, we dealt with the study of medicinal and aromatic plants and methods of their use in medication, where the research was divided into three chapters. The third chapter deals with the history of herbal treatment and the most important areas and techniques of using medicinal and aromatic plants. We also touched on the methods of using medicinal and aromatic plants. Finally, examples of some plants and their spectral treatment were presented.
An ethnobotanical study was carried out among the population riverine of the Izarène forest to enhance and safeguard ancestral knowledge of medicinal plants used in traditional pharmacopeia for the treatment of dermatological diseases. Using 480 ques tionnaire sheets, ethnobotanical field surveys were conducted during two campaigns (2013 to 2015). The determination of the different survey media was carried out using stratified probability sampling techniques. The ethnobotanical data were analyzed through the calculation of quantitative indices, such as Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC), Family Importance Value index (FIV), Fidelity Level (FL), Informant Consensus Factor (ICF), and the use-value of the Plant Part (PPV). The results show 62 useful plant species, belonging to 34 botanical families. The Lamiaceae family was the most represented (8 species, FIV= 0.037). The highest Relative Citation Frequency (RFC) (0.137) was recorded for Olea europaea L. Concerning the diseases treated, cosmetic use has the highest ICF (0.96), the leaf was considered to be the most used part of the plant (PPV=0.34) and the majority of the remedies were prepared under the form of a poultice. The results obtained could constitute a basis for further studies for the valorization of medicinal plants used against dermatological diseases through biological and phytochemical studies of the inventoried plants.
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