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The Effect of using Plyometric training in water to improve the level of achievement in the 100 meter race

تأثير استخدام تمرينات البليومترك في الماء على تحسين مستوى الإنجاز في سباق عدو 100م

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Physical Education
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The aim of this study was to identify the effect of the use of water plyometric exercises on improving the level of achievement in the 100 meter race in the players of the University of Hama. Therefore, These exercises were developed in a training program that was nominated by several specialized experts. The sample consisted of (12) players from the University of Hama. The experimental method was used in the two groups (experimental - control) Experimental for the experimental program And the control group underwent their normal exercises. A 100 meter test was applied to the control and experimental groups before and after the program was implemented. The results were compared. The study concluded that the plyometric water exercises had a positive effect on improving the achievement level in the 100 meters race in the group which applied the training program.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على تأثير استخدام تمرينات البليومترك في الماء على تحسين مستوى الإنجاز في سباق عدو 100م لدى لاعبي منتخب جامعة حماه. تم تصميم برنامج تدريبي يحتوي على تمرينات بليومترك مائية، وتم تطبيقه على عينة مكونة من 12 لاعبًا مقسمين إلى مجموعتين: تجريبية وضابطة. خضعت المجموعة التجريبية للبرنامج التدريبي المقترح، بينما استمرت المجموعة الضابطة في تمريناتها الاعتيادية. أظهرت النتائج بعد المقارنة بين المجموعتين قبل وبعد تطبيق البرنامج أن تمرينات البليومترك المائية أثرت إيجابيًا على تحسين مستوى الإنجاز في عدو 100م لدى المجموعة التجريبية. وأوصت الدراسة باستخدام تمرينات البليومترك المائية في المناهج التدريبية الخاصة بفعالية العدو السريع لتحسين الأداء الرياضي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في مجال التدريب الرياضي، حيث تسلط الضوء على فوائد تمرينات البليومترك المائية في تحسين الأداء الرياضي. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البنّاء للدراسة. أولاً، حجم العينة كان صغيرًا (12 لاعبًا فقط)، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، لم يتم توضيح تفاصيل كافية حول كيفية اختيار التمرينات المائية وتحديد شدتها ومدتها. ثالثاً، كان من الأفضل تضمين مجموعة ثالثة تخضع لتمرينات بليومترك أرضية للمقارنة بشكل أكثر شمولية. وأخيرًا، لم يتم التطرق إلى التأثيرات النفسية والاجتماعية لهذه التمرينات على اللاعبين، والتي يمكن أن تكون ذات أهمية كبيرة في الأداء الرياضي.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو التعرف على تأثير استخدام تمرينات البليومترك في الماء على تحسين مستوى الإنجاز في سباق عدو 100م لدى لاعبي منتخب جامعة حماه.

  2. ما هي المنهجية التي استخدمتها الدراسة؟

    استخدمت الدراسة المنهج التجريبي بأسلوب المجموعتين المتكافئتين (التجريبية والضابطة)، حيث خضعت المجموعة التجريبية لبرنامج تدريبي يحتوي على تمرينات بليومترك مائية، بينما استمرت المجموعة الضابطة في تمريناتها الاعتيادية.

  3. ما هي النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى أن تمرينات البليومترك المائية أثرت إيجابيًا على تحسين مستوى الإنجاز في عدو 100م لدى المجموعة التجريبية مقارنة بالمجموعة الضابطة.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    أوصت الدراسة باستخدام تمرينات البليومترك المائية في المناهج التدريبية الخاصة بفعالية العدو السريع لتحسين الأداء الرياضي، والاستفادة من نتائج هذا البحث في إجراء دراسات مشابهة على لاعبي منتخب الجمهورية العربية السورية في الفعاليات التي تعتمد على عنصر السرعة والقدرة الانفجارية.


References used
ARAZI, H. & ASADI, A.The effect of aquatic and land plyometric training on strength, sprint, and balance in young basketball players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 6(1) , (2011). 101–111
BOBBERT ,M. Drop jumping as a training method for jumping ability. Sports Medicine.9,(1990).7-22
DUTTON.M. Orthopaedic Examination,Evaluation, and Intervention. New York McGraw-Hill Companies, (2008)
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