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Adolescent Identity Formation and Its Relation to Neuroticism A Field Study on First-Year Secondary School Students in Homs

تشكّل الهوية عند المراهق و علاقته بالعصابية دراسة ميدانية على طلبة الأوّل الثانوي في مدينة حمص

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 Publication date 2018
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between adolescent identity formation and neuroticism. The sample size of the study was 183 adolescents, 92 male students and 91 female students from the city of Homs. In this study, the researcher used Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (the dimension of neuroticism) and the identity formation questionnaire for adolescents, which was prepared by Fadia Bellah (2007). In 2013, Reem Atyah applied a psychometric study using this questionnaire on a sample of first year secondary school students in Damascus.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف الدراسة إلى استكشاف العلاقة بين تشكّل الهوية عند المراهقين والعصابية. استخدم الباحث مقياس أيزنك للشخصية ومقياس تشكّل الهوية الذي أعدته فادية بلة وقننته ريم عطية. شملت العينة 183 مراهقاً ومراهقة من مدينة حمص. أظهرت النتائج وجود ارتباط إيجابي دال بين العصابية وحالة تعليق الهوية، حيث يرتفع مستوى تعليق الهوية مع زيادة العصابية. كما وجدت فروق دالة إحصائياً في متوسطات درجات العصابية لصالح الإناث، بينما لم توجد فروق بين الذكور والإناث في مقياس تشكّل الهوية باستثناء تعليق الهوية الذي كان لصالح الإناث. توصي الدراسة بإجراء المزيد من البحوث حول تشكّل الهوية والعصابية في ظل الظروف الصعبة التي تمر بها سوريا.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر الدراسة مساهمة مهمة في فهم العلاقة بين تشكّل الهوية والعصابية عند المراهقين، خاصة في ظل الظروف الصعبة التي تمر بها سوريا. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البنّاء للدراسة. أولاً، العينة المستخدمة قد لا تكون كافية لتمثيل جميع المراهقين في سوريا، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، الاعتماد على مقياس أيزنك للشخصية قد يكون محدوداً في تفسير جميع جوانب العصابية. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولاً إذا تضمنت متغيرات أخرى مثل البيئة الأسرية والاجتماعية. وأخيراً، قد تكون النتائج متأثرة بالظروف النفسية والاجتماعية التي يمر بها المراهقون في ظل الحرب، مما يستدعي توخي الحذر عند تفسير النتائج.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي العلاقة بين العصابية وحالة تعليق الهوية عند المراهقين؟

    يوجد ارتباط إيجابي دال بين العصابية وحالة تعليق الهوية، بمعنى أنه كلما ارتفعت نسبة العصابية عند المراهقين ارتفع مستوى تعليق الهوية.

  2. هل توجد فروق بين الذكور والإناث في مقياس تشكّل الهوية؟

    لا توجد فروق بين الذكور والإناث في مقياس تشكّل الهوية باستثناء تعليق الهوية الذي كان لصالح الإناث.

  3. ما هي الأدوات التي استخدمها الباحث في الدراسة؟

    استخدم الباحث مقياس أيزنك للشخصية ومقياس تشكّل الهوية الذي أعدته فادية بلة وقننته ريم عطية.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بإجراء المزيد من البحوث حول تشكّل الهوية والعصابية في ظل الظروف الصعبة التي تمر بها سوريا، وتقديم الدعم النفسي للأسر والمراهقين.


References used
Joudeh, Amal Abdelkader (2012): Narcissism and its relationship with neurosis in a sample of students of Al-Aqsa University. Journal of the Islamic University, Maj. (20), p (2), pp. 549-580
Blah, Fadia (2007). The development of knowledge and selfcentered and their relationship to identity. Unpublished PhD thesis, Cairo University. Cairo
Hafni, Abdel-Moneim (1999): Encyclopedia of Psychiatry, Madbouli Library, 2, Cairo
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