يدرس البحث صورة الإنسان المثال ممثّلةً بشخصيّة النّبيّ محمّد (ص) عَلَى وفق ما تناولها الإمام عليّ في نهج البلاغة , فيبدأ بعرض آراء بعض الفلاسفة في الإنسان عموماً , و الإنسان المثال بشكلٍ خاصٍّ , ثمّ ينتقل البحثُ ليتناولَ الإنسان المثال ممثّلاً بشخصيّة النّبيّ محمّد (ص) , و هو القسم الّذي يشغل الحيّز الأكبر من البحث . يبدأُ هذا القسم بتوطئةٍ تُجملُ صفاتِ النّبيّ محمّد (ص) ,تليها إحدى خطب الإمام عليّ الّتي ذكر فيها صفاتِ رسول الله (ص), يُستشَفُّ من خلالها صفات الإنسان المثال , أو ما ينبغي أن يكون عليه الإنسان . و يتمّ ذلك كلّهُ بقالبٍ فنّيٍّ لغويٍّ صِرفٍ , يسلّطُ البحث الضّوء عَلَى جزئيّاتِ النصِّ المختلفة و عناصره المتعدّدة الجوانب , و يُظهر الجوانب الجماليّة فيه, و أثر الصّورة الفنّيّة و اللّغة و الإيقاعِ الموسيقيِّ في تبيان صورة الإنسان المثال - محمّد (ص) , من دون أن يغيبَ عنّا سياقها الّذي وُضعت فيه .
The research looks at the image of the ideal man represented by the
character of prophet Mohammed (pba) that is dealt with by Imam Ali in
'NahjulBalaghah' .
The research begins by showing the opinion of some philosophers in
man in general and the ideal man in particular . then , it moves to deal with
'the ideal man' . the idea that occupies most of the research .it studies that in
accordance with a preface which refines the characteristics of Prophet
Mohammed supervened by one of Imam Ali`s speeches in which he mentions
the characteristics of the prophet (pba)to make it abvious the characteristics of
the ideal man or what the expected image of man should be that's all done in a
mere, distinct , technical , linguistic from .
the research sheds alight on man's different deeds and his multi –
aspect elements prevailing the appealing aspects in the speech and the impact
of technical images , the language , the cadence in exposing the image of the
ideal man- the prophet himself making its context and the speech it put within
very clear .
References used
أبو رغيف , نوفل هلال, المستويات الجماليّة في نهج البلاغة – دراسة في شعريّة النّثر , الطّبعة الثّانية , بغداد , 2011م .
الطّريحي , د. محمّد حسين , البنية الموسيقيّة في شعر المتنبيّ , الطّبعة الأوّلى , 2008 م .
النّويهيّ , د. محمّد , الشّعر الجاهليّ , الجزء الأوّل , الدّار القوميّة للطّباعة والنّشر , القاهرة – مصر. دون تاريخ .
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