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قانون العقوبات العام 1

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Law
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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References used
محمود شلتوت, الإسلام عقيدة و شريعة, الطبعة الخامسة, القاهرة (بدون تاريخ), ص 300 و ما بعدها.
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The general rule of responsibility in modern legislation is that every fault causes harm to others, oblige the perpetrator to make reparation. But the absolute application of this rule will cause reluctance of the judge's decision dictated by his conscience and will lead to the judge's preoccupation with his main work, which is the separation of disputes, to defend himself in the cases that may be raised by the opponents. However, the litigants can not be held accountable for their impartiality and their proper application of the law. Therefore, the legislator has given the litigants the right to hold the judge accountable through a case of dissent.
The concentration of the research in this research was the subject of grievance from the light disciplinary penalties for defining its essence, procedures and effects.
منذ مطلع القرن العشرين بدأ المشرع الدولي يهتم بعقد اتفاقيات دولية لمعالجة مشكلة المخدرات على الصعيد الدولي بعدما أضحت هذه المشكلة مشكلة دولية.
المياه الداخلية هي المياه المحصورة بين اليابسة و خطوط الأساس المستخدمة لقياس عرض البحر الإقليمي, و هي تشمل مصاب الأنهار و الموانئ و الخلجان ( بعد توافر شروط معينة ).
Abstract Slang is a common type of informal language, but its flexible nature and paucity of data resources present challenges for existing natural language systems. We take an initial step toward machine generation of slang by developing a framework that models the speaker's word choice in slang context. Our framework encodes novel slang meaning by relating the conventional and slang senses of a word while incorporating syntactic and contextual knowledge in slang usage. We construct the framework using a combination of probabilistic inference and neural contrastive learning. We perform rigorous evaluations on three slang dictionaries and show that our approach not only outperforms state-of-the-art language models, but also better predicts the historical emergence of slang word usages from 1960s to 2000s. We interpret the proposed models and find that the contrastively learned semantic space is sensitive to the similarities between slang and conventional senses of words. Our work creates opportunities for the automated generation and interpretation of informal language.

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