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Register a new userThe role of the scientific police in the criminal investigation and the legitimacy of its means
دور الشرطة العلمية في التحقيق الجنائي و مدى مشروعية وسائلها
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لاشك أن التطورات العلمية المتقدمة التي ظهرت على الساحة في العصر الحديث، قد أحدثت متغيرات جذرية في وسائل الإثبات الجنائي لم تكن معروفة من قبل، و ذلك اعتماداً على النظريات العلمية، و كان لنتائج الأبحاث العلمية و استخداماتها في مجال التحقيق الجنائي الدور الكبير في إثبات الجريمة وصلتها بمرتكبها، و لهذا، و للوصول إلى أفضل النتائج، كان ضرورياً تنظيم جهاز متخصص في الحصول على الأدلة العلمية.
There is no doubt that the advanced scientific developments that have emerged on the scene in the modern era have led to radical changes in the methods of criminal evidence that were not known before, based on scientific theories. The results of scientific research and its uses in the field of criminal investigation played a major role in proving the crime and its relation to the perpetrator, Therefore, in order to achieve the best results, it was necessary to organize a specialized body to obtain scientific evidence.
References used
Behnam, Ramses, 1998, The Scientific Police or the Art of Investigation. First Edition, Knowledge Establishment, Iskandarieh, Egypt, 218 pages
Baz, Abbas Ahmad, 2007, Legal and Legal Aspects of the Use of Modern Scientific Methods in Criminal Investigation "Visual and Sound Footprint" and its role in Criminal Evidence in Sharia and Law. Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, 11 pages
Zabda, Massoud, 2001, Judicial Evidence. First edition, Movem, Algiers, 80 pages
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Abstract: This research, which we have in hand, examines the main general principle in criminal evidence, which is the principle of self-conviction of the criminal judge, and through this principle, we will discuss the nature of the principle of sel
f-conviction in terms of its definition, explanation of its justifications and related provisions and scope of this principle, then exposure to restrictions And the exceptions to this principle, and then we show the practical application of this principle to the evidence of evidence in the criminal case, namely confession, testimony, experience, clues, and written evidence, using the opinion of jurisprudence, judiciary and comparative legislation, and then in the end we put a conclusion in which a summary of the research in addition to a set of results And recommendations desired
Keywords: Self-conviction || Criminal judge || The conviction of the criminal judge
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