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Register a new userA View of Women's Journey in Patriarchal Societies
عرض لرحلة النساء في المجتمعات الذكورية
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يحاول هذا البحث تتبع رحلة المرأة عبر التاريخ منتقدا النظام الأبوي و أدوار الجنسين و القوالب النمطية في أي مجتمع, و لا سيما مجتمعات القرنين الثامن عشر و التاسع عشر, و يظهر أن المرأة تناضل ضد جميع هذه القضايا من أجل تأسيس هوية جديدة و مملكة تسود فيها العدالة.
This paper attempts to trace women's journey through history criticizing patriarchy, gender roles and typical stereotypes in any society, especially that of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Women struggle against all these issues in order to establish new identities and a monarchy where justice controls.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يستعرض هذا البحث رحلة المرأة عبر التاريخ، منتقدًا النظام الأبوي والأدوار الجنسية والقوالب النمطية في المجتمعات، خاصة في القرنين الثامن عشر والتاسع عشر. يوضح البحث أن المرأة كانت تعاني من التمييز والعنف، وكانت تُعتبر خادمة للرجل وأداة لخدمته. ومع ذلك، حققت المرأة تقدمًا كبيرًا في حقوق الاقتراع والحصول على فرص متكافئة في العمل والتعليم. على الرغم من هذا التقدم، لا تزال المرأة تواجه التمييز والعنف بسبب الأعراف السائدة. يتناول البحث أيضًا دور الأدب في تعزيز القوالب النمطية الجنسية وكيفية مقاومة النساء لهذه القيود من خلال الأدب النسوي. يتطرق البحث إلى آراء عدد من المفكرين والفلاسفة مثل ماري وولستونكرافت وسيمون دي بوفوار، الذين دعوا إلى تحقيق المساواة بين الجنسين وتحرير المرأة من القيود الأبوية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: رغم أن البحث يقدم تحليلًا شاملاً ودقيقًا لتاريخ المرأة ومعاناتها في المجتمعات الذكورية، إلا أنه يفتقر إلى التركيز على الحلول العملية التي يمكن أن تساعد في تحسين وضع المرأة في المجتمعات الحديثة. كما أن البحث يميل إلى التركيز بشكل كبير على المجتمعات الغربية، مما يجعله غير شامل بما فيه الكفاية لتجارب النساء في المجتمعات غير الغربية. كان من الممكن أن يكون البحث أكثر قوة إذا تضمن دراسات حالة من مجتمعات متنوعة وثقافات مختلفة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من المفيد تضمين آراء النساء أنفسهن وتجاربهن الشخصية لتعزيز الحجج المقدمة.
Questions related to the research
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ما هي القضايا الرئيسية التي تناولها البحث؟
تناول البحث قضايا النظام الأبوي، الأدوار الجنسية، القوالب النمطية، والتمييز والعنف ضد المرأة في المجتمعات الذكورية، خاصة في القرنين الثامن عشر والتاسع عشر.
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ما هي الإنجازات التي حققتها المرأة وفقًا للبحث؟
حققت المرأة تقدمًا كبيرًا في حقوق الاقتراع والحصول على فرص متكافئة في مجالي العمل والتعليم.
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كيف تناول البحث دور الأدب في تعزيز القوالب النمطية الجنسية؟
تناول البحث دور الأدب في تعزيز القوالب النمطية الجنسية من خلال تصوير الشخصيات النسائية بشكل نمطي وكيفية مقاومة النساء لهذه القيود من خلال الأدب النسوي.
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ما هي الانتقادات التي يمكن توجيهها لهذا البحث؟
يمكن انتقاد البحث لافتقاره إلى التركيز على الحلول العملية ولتركيزه الكبير على المجتمعات الغربية دون التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى تجارب النساء في المجتمعات غير الغربية.
References used
Anderson, Linda. Feminist Literary Theory. Ed. Ellen Rooney. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006
Anderson, Margaret L. Thinking about Women-Sociological Perspective on Sex and Gender. Minneapolis: Augsburg Fortress, 2003
Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble. New York: Routledge, Chapman & Hall, 1990
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This research aims to shed light on the importance of religion in the life of any
human society, and that the mind regulates the lives of the people and is considered as a
revelation which guides the minds and thus achieve the integrity of the huma
n soul and
stability, as it is important in the life of the community is the one who ensures justice and
equality between people.
This research deals with the social role of religion through religious definition, and
define the place of religion in society, the basic components of religious system, the core
of the religion ingredients (belief, myth, weather), offer some theories that addressed the
relationship between religion and society (Ibn Khaldun, Karl Marx, Max Weber , Emile
Durkheim), and finally a conclusion and a summary of the role of religion in social life.
This paper deals with studying the language of many female playwrights
through the dialogue of their female characters. The first play is "Night,
Mother", by Marsha Norman, the second play is "Gidion's Knot", by
Johnna Adams, and the third play is "August: Osage County", by Tracy
Letts.
Dialogue systems like chatbots, and tasks like question-answering (QA) have gained traction in recent years; yet evaluating such systems remains difficult. Reasons include the great variety in contexts and use cases for these systems as well as the h
igh cost of human evaluation. In this paper, we focus on a specific type of dialogue systems: Time-Offset Interaction Applications (TOIAs) are intelligent, conversational software that simulates face-to-face conversations between humans and pre-recorded human avatars. Under the constraint that a TOIA is a single output system interacting with users with different expectations, we identify two challenges: first, how do we define a good' answer? and second, what's an appropriate metric to use? We explore both challenges through the creation of a novel dataset that identifies multiple good answers to specific TOIA questions through the help of Amazon Mechanical Turk workers. This view from the crowd' allows us to study the variations of how TOIA interrogators perceive its answers. Our contributions include the annotated dataset that we make publicly available and the proposal of Success Rate @k as an evaluation metric that is more appropriate than the traditional QA's and information retrieval's metrics.
The aim of this study is to evaluate Jordanian Women's opinions, beliefs, and practices towards using different medicinal plants for postpartum health problems care.
Method: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted on 300 mothers aged 18
years and above. A structured valid and reliable questionnaire was used for collecting personal, medical and nutritional related data including: gestational weight gain characteristics, the effect of delivery and breast feeding on postpartum weight gain and herbal tea consumption for the management of different postpartum health problems such as postpartum colic, flatulence, spasm, maternal bleeding, lactation and weight gain. The above data where collected through a personal interview by the trained investigators.
Results: Around 45% of participants were overweight or obese with average post-pregnancy BMI of 25.1±4.94 kg/m2. Majority of participants (84%) used one or more medicinal plants after delivery to control their postpartum health problems. The participants may seek herbal help mainly for maternal purposes such as decreasing post-delivery colic, flatulence and spasm (52.9%), treating maternal postpartum bleeding (41.7%) and lactation enhancement (41.0%). Conversely, only 9.0% of participants used herbals for weight control. The most commonly used herbals were cinnamon (49.0%), sage (42.0%), and anise (38.0%).
Conclusions: The potential risk of medicinal plant self-medication is high for managing postpartum complications that need a professional evidence-based practice recommendation
Many sources have urged IbnKhafajah to be so keen on woman, which had so clear
impact on his soul, and this has led him to experience love in a distinctive manner. Those
factors have overlapped with each other to form an integrated fabric, Which ha
s been
overwhelmed by the poet's passionate soul against the harbingers external reality. He hasn't
left his surroundings to escape the deteriorated political and social conditions. However, he
turned toward the depth of his soul, rebelling against those conditions and refusing them.
Throughout his artistic pictures, he has drawn his relation with woman taking from nature
his own distinctive psychological view. Therefore, woman becomes a sensory and merely
concept at the same time. He has started to gift it the most sincere and hottest emotions. So,
it has been crucial to realise the factors that which have shaped the motives of his own
experience with woman and problematic of her existence in in his poetry and his life.
IbnKhafajah's flirtatious experience and his relation with woman are to with factors
connected with political and social conditions that have distinguished his era, and others;
inner, related to his distinctive personality. These factors have helped to shape this
experience for the poet and develop and matur it.
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