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Register a new userThe extent of using responsibility accounting in listed Syrian Banks (Field Study)
مدى تطبيق محاسبة المسؤولية في البنوك المدرجة في سوق دمشق للأوراق المالية (دراسة ميدانية)
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Added by
Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2016
fields
Accounting
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تهدف محاسبة المسؤولية إلى تصميم نظام محاسبي يحقق رقابة فعّالة على الأداء عن طريق ربط التقارير المحاسبية بالأفراد المسؤولين عن الوحدات الإدارية للمنشأة، وفقاً لهيكلها التنظيمي. هدف البحث إلى إبراز أهمية تطبيق محاسبة المسؤولية و التعرف على مدى تطبيقها في البنوك المدرجة في سوق دمشق للأوراق المالية. و لتحقيق هذا الهدف تم إعداد استبانة، و توزيعها على عينة البحث التي تشمل المحاسبين و المدققين الداخليين العاملين في البنوك المدرجة. توصل البحث إلى أن البنوك السورية محل الدراسة تقوم بتحديد واضح لمراكز المسؤولية، و أنه يتم إعداد موازنات تخطيطية تربط بالأداء الفعلي، و أنها تقوم بمقارنة الأداء الفعلي بالأداء المخطط لغرض تقويم الأداء مع وجود نظام تقارير متكامل لمتابعة الأداء و تقويمه في مراكز المسؤولية، و أنها تملك نظام حوافز فعال. و أوصى البحث إلى زيادة التنسيق بين أفراد مركز المسؤولية، و العمل على توضيح العلاقات فيما بينهم، و العمل على الربط بين التكاليف و الإيرادات من جهة و مراكز المسؤولية، و ضرورة استخدام النسب المالية لغايات تقويم الأداء، و التأكيد على أهمية الثبات في إعداد التقارير و صياغتها، و العمل على المحافظة على وجود نظام حوافز فعال.
The aims of responsibility accounting is to design an information system able to do an effective control over performance by linking accounting reports with related managers according to organizational structure. This paper aims to clarify the importance of using responsibility accounting and to know to what extent Syrian listed Banks apply such techniques. A questionnaire was designed and distributed to the sample of this paper (accountants, internal auditors). The research concludes that listed banks have a clear determination for responsibility centers and they prepare operational budgets and compare actual results with it to evaluate performance and they have a comprehensive reporting and motivation system. It recommends -amongst other- to increase coordination between people in every responsibility center and to clarify relations between them.
References used
WILLIAM et al. Financial & Managerial Accounting the basis for business decisions. Sixteenth edition. International edition. Mcgraw hill. Columbus. 2012
HILTON, Ronald W. Managerial Accounting creating value in a dynamic business environment. 7th edition. Mcgraw hill international edition. Columbus. 2008
IRVIN N. Gleim and DALE L. Flesher, Gleim. CMA review Part2 Financial decision making. Fifteenth edition. 2010
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