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Register a new userDetermining the Optimum Thermal Efficiency for a Prototype of a Parabolic Trough Solar Concentrator
تحديد الكفاءة الحرارية الأمثل لنموذج مركز شمسي خطي قطعي
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إنَّ ازدياد الطلب على الطاقة و المشاكل الناجمة عن تلوث البيئة أدى إلى التوجه لرفع كفاءة استخدام الطاقة من خلال الأبحاث العلمية المرتبطة بالطاقات المتجددة. خاصة أنَّ سورية تتمتع بإشعاع شمسي عالي و زمن سطوع شمسي طويل. يتركز البحث حول تحديد الكفاءة الحرارية لنموذج مركز شمسي خطي قطعي (PTC) بهدف الحصول على النموذج الأمثل حرارياً و اقتصادياً وفق الشروط المناخية لمدينة دمشق. تم وضع نموذج رياضي للمركز المدروس وفق الأبعاد التصميمية المحسوبة من خلال حل معادلات الزوايا الشمسية و الإشعاع الشمسي المباشر على مدار السنة. و قد تم حل هذا النموذج باستخدام عدة برامج حاسوبية (Excel, EES).
The drastically increase in energy demand and the problems resulted from environmental pollution have led to a serious trend towards energy utilization efficiency improvement through scientific researches related to renewable energies, particularity that Syria has a high solar irradiance and prolonged sunshine hours. This research focuses on determining the thermal efficiency for a prototype of a parabolic trough solar concentrator (PTC) to obtain the optimal prototype thermally and economically according to climatic conditions in Damascus. It has been deposited the mathematical model of the studied concentrator depending on the calculated design parameters through calculating the solar angles equations and direct solar irradiance throughout the year. And it has been solved this model by using numerous computer programs (Excel, EES).
References used
BREYER, A. Overview of the Kuraymat 150 MWe Integrated Solar Combined Cycle Power Plant (ISCC). Kuraymat, Egypt. 2011
COCCIA, G; Nicola, G & SOTTE M. Design, Manufacture, and Test of a Prototype for a Parabolic Trough Collector for Industrial Process Heat. Renewable Energy. Elsevier Inc. 2015, 727-736
DUFFIE, J & BECKMAN, W. Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. 2nd. ed, John. Wiley & Sons, Inc New York, 1991, 469
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