Subscribe to the gold package and get unlimited access to Shamra Academy
Register a new userThe legal nature of the two categories of (documentary credits simple and transferable)
الطبيعة القانونية للاعتمادات المستندية بصورتيها (البسيطة و القابلة للتحويل)
2265
3 76
0
(
0
)
Authors
ميسون عبد الوهاب المصري( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
Ask ChatGPT about the research
لما كانت الاعتمادات المستندية هي الوسيلة الأكثر استعمالا في مجال التجارية الدولية و ذلك لضمان تنفيذ عقود البيع الدولي، فإن مسألة تحديد الطبيعة القانونية للاعتماد المستندي بصورتيه: البسيط (الذي لم ينص على تحويله) و القابل للتحويل هو أمر بالغ الأهمية. و لبيان هذه الطبيعة الخاصة، لا بد من التفريق بين الاعتماد البسيط و غيره من العمليات المشابية له كخطاب الضمان و اعتماد الضمان و التحصيل المستندي، و بين الاعتماد القابل للتحويل و العمليات المشابهة له كحوالة الحق المدنية و الاعتماد المستندي المقابل أو الظهير و غيرها من الاعتمادات الأخر ذات الطبيعة القانونية الخاصة.
Since the documentary credits were the most widely used in the field of international commerce, as to ensure the execution of international sales contracts, the question, of the legal nature of the two categories of documentary credits : Simple (which did not stipulate to be transferable) and the transferable one, is extremely important. To illustrate the special nature of documentary credit, it is necessary to differentiate between the documentary credit simple and other similar operations: as letter of guarantee, standby Credit and documentary collection, and between the transferable documentary credit and the other similar operations as assignment of right, back to back credit and other specific credits.
References used
أبو الخير، نجوى محمد كمال، 1993 - البنك و المصالح المتعارضة في الاعتماد المستندي، دراسة للقضاء و الفقه المقارن دار النهضة العربية، القاهرة 538 صفحة.
د دياب، حسن، 1999 - الاعتمادات المستندية التجارية (دراسة مقارنة) المؤسسة الجامعية للدراسات و النشر و التوزيع، الطبعة الأولى، بيروت.
rate research
Read More
Throughout this research we will study the legal rules
governing the transferable letter of credit according to the
following plan:
The first chapter: The items of transferable letter of credit.
The second chapter: The mechanism of transferable letter of
credit.
It gives the public law of the administrative powers the permit to
carry out a series of actions to ensure the satisfaction of public needs,
thereby achieving the public need. Generally, these acts of
administrative and business are the availability of public power element
which clearly shows the composition of the administrative decision and
the administrative contract.
we have dedicated this
research to study the legal and legitimate nature of the banking
Murabaha contract and the problems that might hinder its application.
To determine the nature of the banking Murabaha contract, it is
necessary to differentia
te between the Murabaha contracts on the one
hand and similar contracts on the other hand, such as the sale of trust,
sale at auction, usurious loan contract and the documentary credit
contract. Then the legal and the legitimate adaption of the banking
Murabaha contract should be illustrated to approve the special and
unique nature of this complex process.
This research intends to provide an explain about natural of socalled
intellectual property that has received considerable attention
legal and economic . Intellectual property is usually divided into
two branches. First one, industrial property, w
hich protects
inventions, while the second is copyright, which protects literary
and artistic works.
Copyright law protects the owner of property
rights against those who copy or otherwise take and use the form in
which the original work without permission from the owner.
Money is one of the most important means of trade that
commercial traffic may stop without them, and with the technical
development witnessed by the world, has become the means of
communication featured event of this century, and with this
develo
pment emerged new forms of electronic payment means,
Some of them is a novelty and some of them is an update to
previously existing tools as in the case of coins and paper money,
and one of the most important of these tools are electronic money ,
and because of the importance of electronic money, it has become
imperative to determine what these coins, and the legal nature of
them , as well as e-cash forms, in order to reach a clear vision of the
electronic money as one of the most important means of electronic
trade , and determine how to deal with it in the business
community.
Log in to be able to interact and post comments
comments
Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
