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Surgical treatment of foot drop after common peroneal nerve injury by transfer tendons (functional results)

العلاج الجراحي لهبوط القدم التالي لأذية العصب الشظوي المشترك بتقنية نقل الأوتار (النتائج الوظيفية)

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The number of patients reached 15 patients, the number of females ranged was 1 patient percentage 6,6%, The number of males 14 ranges by 93.4% . Mean age of the occurrence of the injury was at the third decade.The patients of the Study had isolated common peroneal nerve injuries after Trauma. We have basted in the diagnosis of these injuries mainly on the clinical study, which followed by EMG, it showed loss of the ability of the nerve to respond to alert the electric stimulation. we hope with these situations is to maintain a relatively acceptable function, not a full return of it, Authors said that the function cannot return 100%. We have good results one year after the surgery in terms of muscle tone of the leg 67%, In addition to a good improvement in the movement of ankle joint 60%. All patients followed physical therapy in specialized Center in physical therapy after removing the plaster. The study showed that a full and regular cooperation between the surgeon therapist and a doctor of physical therapy has a big role in getting a good results.

References used
APRILE I, PAUDA, R, D'AMICO P, MELONI A, CALIANDRO P, PAURI F, TONALI P:Peroneal mononeuropathy: predisposing factors, and clinical and neurophysiological relationships. Neurol Sci 2000, 21:367–371
BENDSZUS M, REINERS K, PEREZ J, SOLVMOSI L, KOLTZENBURG M: Peroneal nerve palsy caused by thrombosis of crural veins. Neurology 2002,58:1675–1677
BRIEF JM, BRIEF R, ERGAS E, BRIEF LP, BRIEF AA: L. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis Wagenaar FC, Louwerens JW: Posterior tibial tendon transfer: results 2009, 67:374–377

Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول الدراسة التي أجراها د. غيات حلوم العلاج الجراحي لهبوط القدم الناتج عن أذية العصب الشظوي المشترك باستخدام تقنية نقل الأوتار. شملت الدراسة 15 مريضًا، منهم 14 ذكرًا و1 أنثى، بمتوسط عمر في العقد الثالث. تم تشخيص الإصابات باستخدام الفحص السريري وتخطيط كهربية الأعصاب والعضلات، والذي أظهر فقدان تام لمقدرة العصب على الاستجابة للتنبيه الكهربائي. الهدف من العلاج هو الحفاظ على وظيفة مقبولة نسبيًا وليس العودة التامة لها. أظهرت النتائج بعد مرور سنة على الجراحة تحسنًا جيدًا في المقوية العضلية لعضلات الساق بنسبة 67% وتحسنًا في مجال حركة مفصل عنق القدم بنسبة 60%. واظب جميع المرضى على المعالجة الفيزيائية في مركز متخصص بعد نزع الجبس، مما ساعد في تحقيق نتائج جيدة. تؤكد الدراسة على أهمية التعاون بين طبيب الجراحة وطبيب المعالجة الفيزيائية للحصول على نتائج أفضل.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في مجال علاج هبوط القدم الناتج عن أذية العصب الشظوي المشترك، حيث تقدم نتائج ملموسة حول فعالية تقنية نقل الأوتار. ومع ذلك، هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، حجم العينة صغير نسبيًا (15 مريضًا فقط)، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانيًا، لم تتناول الدراسة بشكل كافٍ العوامل النفسية والاجتماعية التي قد تؤثر على نتائج العلاج. ثالثًا، لم يتم مقارنة النتائج مع تقنيات علاجية أخرى، مما يجعل من الصعب تقييم فعالية تقنية نقل الأوتار بشكل نسبي. وأخيرًا، كان من الممكن تقديم تفاصيل أكثر حول المعالجة الفيزيائية المستخدمة لتوضيح مدى تأثيرها على النتائج النهائية.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الفئة العمرية التي شملتها الدراسة؟

    شملت الدراسة مرضى تتراوح أعمارهم بين 22 و36 سنة، بمتوسط عمر في العقد الثالث.

  2. ما هي نسبة التحسن في المقوية العضلية لعضلات الساق بعد سنة من الجراحة؟

    بلغت نسبة التحسن في المقوية العضلية لعضلات الساق 67% بعد مرور سنة على الجراحة.

  3. ما هو الهدف الأساسي من العلاج الجراحي لهبوط القدم الناتج عن أذية العصب الشظوي المشترك؟

    الهدف الأساسي من العلاج هو الحفاظ على وظيفة مقبولة نسبيًا وليس العودة التامة لها.

  4. ما هي أهمية التعاون بين طبيب الجراحة وطبيب المعالجة الفيزيائية في هذه الدراسة؟

    أظهرت الدراسة أن التعاون التام والمنتظم بين طبيب الجراحة المعالج وطبيب المعالجة الفيزيائية له دور كبير في الحصول على نتائج جيدة.

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