بدأت العلاقات الروسية – الإيرانية تتبلور و تتسع بشكلٍ كبير بعد نهاية الحرب الباردة و تفكك
الاتحاد السوفييتي في العام 1991 , لكن ىذه العلاقات بدت حذرة في البداية على الرغم من
وجود مصالح مشتركة بين البلدين تمثلت بتعزيز إيران لقدراتها العسكرية و الاقتصادية, حيث
اعتبرت روسيا شريكاً داعماً لها في هذا المجال, إضافةً للتعاون النووي إذ كانت روسيا الدولة
الوحيدة التي لم تخضع لضغوط الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية و قبلت بتوقيع العقد لإنشاء المفاعل
النووي الإيراني, و في المقابل فقد وجدت روسيا في هذه العلاقات فرصةً لتحسين اقتصادها الذي
أصيب بهزةٍ قوية بعد تفكك الاتحاد السوفييتي.
Russian-Iranian relations began crystallize and expand significantly after the
end of the Cold War and the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991, but
these relations seemed cautious in the beginning, despite the existence of
common interests between both countries represented to strengthen Iran's
military and economic capabilities, Russia considered as a supportive partner
in this field, in addition to nuclear cooperation where Russia was the only
country that has not been subject to pressure from the United States and
accepted the signing of the contract for the establishment of the Iranian
nuclear reactor, In contrast, Russia has considered these relationships an
opportunity to improve its economy, which suffered a strong tremor after the
disintegration of the Soviet Union.
References used
EEVA, Elena, Russia and I an in the G eat Game aveligues and Orientals Rutledge Studies in the Middle East, 18 July 2007
عودة, عبد الله فلاح: التنافس الدولي في آسيا الوسطى, التقرير الارتيادي . الاستراتيجي, مؤسسة البيان, الرياض, 2008
The study addressed the Iranian – Turkish relations after the cold war and focused on
the most important interactions and trans formations takin, place between the two states in
light of the international, regional and internal developments.
The s
The unexpected and rapid collapse of the Soviet Union has had
significant implications for both the international and regional
balance of power. The United State has devised a new formulation
for its national security concept. This new strategy sa
After the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the cold war, Russia became the legitimate heir to the Soviet Union, and inherited his permanent seat in the UN Security Council, and the availability of a range of strengths such as geographicala
International relations have witnessed great changes after the
collapse of the Soviet Union, and the emergence of the United
States pole sole controlled the fate of international relations, and
the impact of these changes significant to the Russia
يعد الأمن المطلب الأول والأساسي لأية دولة , وهو الإطار العام لكل مطالبها وهوالشرط المسبق لتحقيقها .