Subscribe to the gold package and get unlimited access to Shamra Academy
Register a new userEffect of deep breathing exercises on postoperative pain management in orthopedic patients in University Alassad Hospital
تأثير تمارين التنفس العميق في تدبير الألم ما بعد العمل الجراحي لدى المرضى الخاضعين للجراحة العظمية في مستشفى الأسد الجامعي
1154
0 11
0
(
0
)
Added by
Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2016
fields
Nursing
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
فريال نظاملي( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
Ask ChatGPT about the research
- المقدمة: يعتبر الألم عاملا مهما بعد أي إجراء جراحي حيث يمارس عدة تأثيرات جسمية على مختلف أجهزة الجسم كالجهاز القلبي الوعائي، المعدي المعوي و البولي علاوة على تأثيراته النفسية حيث يسبب الشدة و القلق. - الهدف: يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة تأثير تمارين التنفس العميق على تخفيف الألم ما بعد العمل الجراحي عند مرضى الجراحة العظمية. - مواد و طرق البحث: أجري هذا البحث في مستشفى الأسد الجامعي باللاذقية على عينة قوامها 60 مريضا خضعوا للجراحة العظمية بين آذار 2015 و حزيران 2015، تراوحت أعمارهم بين 18 و 70 سنة. قسمت العينة بالتساوي إلى مجموعتين: المجموعة الضابطة (30) التي تُركت لروتين المشفى، و المجموعة التجريبية (30) التي طُبِّقت عليها تمارين التنفس العميق لمدة ثلاثة أيام بعد الجراحة و ذلك لمدة 5-10 دقائق لثلاث مرات في اليوم حيث مستويات الألم للمجموعتين بعد ذلك باستخدام مقياسي الألم اللفظي و الوجهي كانت مقيمة و مسجلة.
- Introduction: Postoperative pain is an important factor which exerts several physical effects in the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and urinary systems. In addition, psychologic effects that cause stress and anxiety. - Aim: This study aimed to examine the effect of breathing exercises on relieving postoperative pain in orthopedic patients. - Method: This study carried at Universal Alassad Hospital in Latakia, on a sample of 60 patients who underwent orthopedic surgery between March 2015 and June 2015, aged between 18-70 years. The sample was divided to two equal groups: control group (30) that has been left to hospital routine, and study group (30) that has been applied deep breathing exercises for 3 days after surgery as 3 times, each breathing exercise session took 5-10 minutes, then patients’ pain levelsin two group was assessed by verbal and visual pain scale.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة تأثير تمارين التنفس العميق في تخفيف الألم بعد العمليات الجراحية العظمية. أجريت الدراسة في مستشفى الأسد الجامعي في اللاذقية على 60 مريضًا تتراوح أعمارهم بين 18 و70 عامًا، تم تقسيمهم إلى مجموعتين: مجموعة تجريبية تم تطبيق تمارين التنفس العميق عليها، ومجموعة ضابطة تُركت لروتين المشفى. أظهرت النتائج أن تمارين التنفس العميق ساهمت بشكل كبير في تقليل مستويات الألم لدى المرضى في المجموعة التجريبية مقارنة بالمجموعة الضابطة. أوصت الدراسة بتطبيق تمارين التنفس العميق كجزء من الرعاية الروتينية لتخفيف الألم بعد الجراحة العظمية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة نحو استخدام تقنيات غير دوائية في تخفيف الألم بعد الجراحة، ولكن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الأفضل توسيع حجم العينة لتشمل عددًا أكبر من المرضى لضمان تعميم النتائج بشكل أفضل. ثانيًا، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى تأثير العوامل النفسية والاجتماعية على نتائج الدراسة. أخيرًا، كان من الممكن استخدام تقنيات إضافية لتقييم الألم مثل مقاييس الألم الرقمية أو الاستبيانات النفسية لتحسين دقة النتائج.
Questions related to the research
-
ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟
الهدف الرئيسي هو دراسة تأثير تمارين التنفس العميق على تخفيف الألم بعد الجراحة العظمية.
-
كم عدد المرضى الذين شاركوا في الدراسة؟
شارك في الدراسة 60 مريضًا.
-
ما هي التوصيات التي خلصت إليها الدراسة؟
أوصت الدراسة بتطبيق تمارين التنفس العميق كجزء من الرعاية الروتينية لتخفيف الألم بعد الجراحة العظمية.
-
ما هي الفروق بين المجموعة التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة؟
أظهرت النتائج أن مستويات الألم كانت أقل بكثير في المجموعة التجريبية التي طبقت عليها تمارين التنفس العميق مقارنة بالمجموعة الضابطة.
References used
BORZOU, SR; FELEHGARI, GH;TORKAMAN, B. Rhythmic Breathing and Pain Sensation Among PostsurgicalOrthopedic Inpatients. Scien J Kurdistan University Med, Vol. 6, N˚. 3, 2002, 6-11
HARTRIK, C. Multimodal postoperative pain management.Am J Health Syst Pharm,Vol. 61, N˚. 15, 2004, 4-10
HUNTER, S. Determination of moral negligence in the context of the Undermedication of pain by nurses.Nurs ethics, Vol. 7, N˚. 5, 2000, 379- 391
rate research
Read More
Natural birth is a unique experience in the mother's life, but it is associated with
severe pain due to uterine contractions during labor, so the control of this pain is an
important requirement for them. The massage and breathing techniques during
labor are
considered Non-pharmacological methods that can help mothers cope with this Pain, for
that reason this semi-experimental study aimed to know the effect of massage therapy and
breathing techniques on severe pain in (30) women during the first stage of labor chosen
by in the obstetrics and children's hospital and university Tishreen Hospital in Lattakia,
where they randomly assigned to three groups: (10) were treated with massage therapy,
(10) were treated with breathing techniques, and (10) were treated with massage and
breathing techniques together. The researcher used tools to collect demographic data and to
measure the pain intensity as determined by the women verbally, and the intensity of the
pain as it appears on the face of the women. The study found a decrease in the intensity of
pain in the women in the sample when applying both massage and breathing techniques on
their own and when applied together during the first stage of labor. The current study
recommended massage and breathing techniques during the first stage of labor to reduce
labor pain, educate midwives on the importance of massage and breathing techniques in
the alleviation of labor pains and train them to apply it, and to conduct research on the
effectiveness of participation between the use of other methods of non-pharmacological
pain relief and non-participation Among them.
Uremic Pruritus is one of the most common and frustrating symptom experience by patients with end-stage renal disease. Approximately 60% of dialysis patients experience pruritis, sometimes worse during the dialysis session.
The aim of this study w
as to determine the effect of gabapentin, 200 mg twice a week (after each hemodialysis session), on uremic pruritus.
Patients older than 18 years who have undergone hemodialysis for more than three months will be enrolled in this double-blind clinical trial.
The patients will be assigned to receive Gabapentin 200 mg following hemodialysis
( twice a week) for a period of four weeks, and after a washout week, they will receive the antihistamines for another four weeks.
The patients will be asked to evaluate the severity of their pruritus using a visual analogue scale (VAS).
Our results assured the efficacy of Gabapentin in the treatment of uremic pruritus, in comparison with Loratadine.
This study aims to treat all cases of choriocarcinoma using the
national chemotherapy courses, and analyzing the results of treatment to
assure that we are confirmed by the course (after proving its affectivity) and
to avoid missed and unorganized treatments, which worsen the prognosis.
Introduction: Ileus commonly occurs after abdominal surgery, and is associated
with complications and increased length of hospital stay. Post-operative ileus (POI) is an
important reason for remaining patients not permit oral (NPO) in post-operativ
e period.
The tradition was that when patients passed flatus, they were ready to consume a liquid
diet, and then a solid food diet was gradually introduced. This approach was taken to avoid
aspiration, gastric and intestinal distension, and anastomotic dehiscence. Although studies
demonstrated that the conventional strict feeding regimens were not necessary, many
surgeons still hesitated to allow early oral feeding. There has been concern that early oral
intake would result in vomiting and severe paralytic ileus with subsequent aspiration
pneumonia, wound dehiscence and anastomotic leakage. This belief has become surgical
dogma, unsupported by scientific evidence. Aim: to investigates the effect of early oral
postoperative carbohydrates feeding on postoperative outcome. Material and
methods: forty abdominal surgery patients were randomly assigned to early oral
postoperative feeding group (20) or traditional feeding group (20). In the early feeding
group (study group), patients were initially started on clear fluid only 16 h after surgery
and progressed to liquids (after 24 h) and then soft and regular diet in next day (after 48 h).
In the post-operative period, the patients were visited each 12 h and clinical signs and
symptoms such as, time of passed flatus and moved their bowels, nausea and vomiting, and
the length hospital stay were assessed. Conclusions: This study showed that early oral
postoperative carbohydrates feeding group passed flatus and moved their bowels much
sooner than the control group thus reducing the duration of POI and hospital stay, but there
is no increase in occurrence of of nausea and vomiting between tow groups.
A prospective study included eighty tow patients (57 male) the range
ages were (42 year) underwent surgery and developed postoperative
enterocutaneous fistulas in the department of general surgery in Alasad
and Almuasat Universitiys Hospitals betw
een 2014 and 2016 .After the
diagnosis performed ,They were approached according to specific strategy,
and determined the onset of developing the enterocutaneous fistulas
from the surgical procedure. the rate of developing in the first week
was 68.2%. Accompanied symptoms and resulted complications were
studied and classified according to an essential criteria.
Log in to be able to interact and post comments
comments
Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
