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Register a new userStudy of Palaeomagnetism and Magnetic and Some Physical Properties of Tertiary Igneous Rocks of Sana’a Region (Republic of Yemen)
دراسة المغنطيسية القديمة و بعض الخصائص المغنطيسية و الفيزيائية لبعض صخور الدور الثالث الاندفاعية في منطقة صنعاء (الجمهورية اليمنية)
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جمال أبوديب( باحث )
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قيست المغنطيسية القديمة و بعض الخصائص المغنطيسية و الفيزيائية ( المتأثرية المغنطيسية و شـدة المغنطيسية الأولية و الناقلية الكهربائية بالتيار المتناوب و الكثافة) لـ 115 عينة صخرية مأخوذة من 18 موقعاً من مجموعة صخور اليمن الاندفاعية (عائدة للعصر الثلاثي إلى الكريتاسي) من تكشفات في منطقة صنعاء، لاستخدام هذه الخصائص كعوامل مميزة بين صخور الصبات البركانية المجاورة. تم تعيين قطـب مغنطيسي جديد و تم اقتراح ستراتغرافيا مغنطيسية لصخور المنطقة. كما قيست المتأثرية المغنطيسية فـي الحقل للصخور في 80 موقعاً موزعة على 4 تحت - منطقة في المنطقة المدروسة بهدف الحصول علـى قيمة متوسطة للمتأثرية المغنطيسية لكل تحت - منطقة لاستخدامها في تفسير الشواذ المغنطيسية الواردة في الخريطة المغنطيسية أو تلك الناتجة عن أي مسح مغنطيسي جوي أو أرضي في المنطقـة. و قيـست الكثافة لـ 115 عينة مما سمح بالحصول على قيمة متوسطة لكثافة كل تحت-منطقة و قيمـة متوسـطة لكثافة صخور العمر الجيولوجي الواحد، بحيث يمكن استخدام هذه القيم في تفسير شواذ الجاذبية الواردة في خريطة الجاذبية أو الناتجة عن أي مسح جاذبي في المنطقة.
Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties (magnetic susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetization, ac current electrical conductivity and density) of 115 samples from 18 sites of the Yemen Volcanic Group TKY (Tertiary and (or) Cretaceous) from igneous rock exposures from Sana’a region were studied. One palaeomagnetic pole position was determined and a magneto-strigraphy of the area was suggested. The different properties were measured in order to use them as characteristic factors in discriminating the neighboring igneous flows. The measurement of the in situ magnetic susceptibility of 80 points, distributed on 4 sub-areas, in the area helped to calculate the mean value of the magnetic susceptibility of each sub-area, which may be used in any magnetic interpretation of aeromagnetic or magnetic anomalies. Also, the density of 115 samples were measured and a mean value of the density of each sub-area and an overall mean density of each rock age, were calculated in order to be used in any future interpretation of any gravity anomaly in the area.
References used
Abou -Deeb, J. M. (1997a). Studies of some magnetic and physical properties of some Quaternary - Recent basaltic rocks (Jabal Al-Arab, Syria). Damascus University Journal (Basic Sciences), Damascus University Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 131-151
Abou -Deeb, J. M. (1997b). Studies of Some Magnetic and Physical Properties of Middle Miocene Basaltic Rocks (Kisweh- South of Damascus). Damascus University Journal (Basic Sciences), Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 55-77
Abou -Deeb, J. M. (1998). Studies of Palaeomagnetism and Some Magnetic and Physical Properties of Upper Pliocene Basaltic Rocks (West of Homs - Syria). Damascus University Journal (Basic Sciences), Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 97-117
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Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties (magnetic
susceptibility, intensity of the Natural Remnant Magnetization (NRM), ac
current electrical conductivity and density) of 136 samples from 22 sites of the
Yemen Volcanic Group TKY
(Tertiary and (or) Cretaceous) from igneous rock
exposures along the road from Sana’a – west towards Al-Hudyadah were
studied. A single population consists of seven Virtual Geomagnetic Poles
(VGP), of the Upper Oligocene, was accepted and a mean at 182.81° E, 77.44° N
with α95= 12.5° was calculated. The different properties were measured in
order to use these properties as characteristic factors to discriminate the
neighboring igneous flows. The measurement of the in situ magnetic
susceptibility of 140 points, distributed on 7 sub-areas, in the region helped to
calculate the mean value of the magnetic susceptibility of each sub-area, which
might be used in any magnetic interpretation of aeromagnetic or magnetic
anomalies. Also, the density of 132 samples were measured and a mean value of
the density of each sub-area was calculated in order to be used in any future
interpretation of any gravity anomaly in the area.
Density
Basalt
الكثافة
المتأثرية المغنطيسية
المغنطيسية المتبقية الأولية
مجموعة صخور اليمن الاندفاعية
Magnetic susceptibility
Palaeomagnetism
بازلت
الناقلية الكهربائية (بالتيار المتناوب)
اغنمبريت
طف ملتحم
بورفيريت أساسي
أغلوميريت
NRM = Natural Remnant Magnetization
ac current electrical conductivity
(Virtual Geomagnetic Poles (VGPs
ignembrite
welded tuffs
basic porphyrites
المزيد..
Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties such as
magnetic susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetisation, ac current
electrical conductivity and density for the number order (٣٩ - ٥٤) of samples
from ٩ sites of Upper Pliocene
basaltic rocks from the area west of
Homs were studied. The aim of the works to extend the previous studies (Abou-
Deeb, ١٩٩٧a, b) to other regions so that these properties might be used as
characteristic factors in discriminating the basaltic flows.
Some magnetic and physical properties ( magnetic susceptibility , intensity
of remanent magnetisation , ac current electrical conductivity and density ) of
١٨١ samples from ٣٠ sites of Middle Miocene basaltic rocks (β 1
N2) from Al-
Kisweh region
south of Damascus were studied, in order to extend the previous
study ( Abou-Deeb, ١٩٩٧) to other regions so that these properties might be
used as characteristic factors in discriminating the neighbouring basaltic flows
.The measurement of the in situ magnetic susceptibility of ٧٥ basaltic sites ,
distributed on ٨ localities , in the region helped to calculate the mean value of
the magnetic susceptibility of each locality and an overall mean value of the
whole region, which might be used in any magnetic interpretation of the
magnetic anomalies. Also, the density of ١٢٨ samples were measured and a
mean value of the density of each locality and an overall mean density were
calculated in order to be used in any future interpretation of any gravity
anomaly in the region .
Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties (magnetic
susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetisation, ac current electrical
conductivity and density) of many basaltic samples were studied.
Syria
سورية
Density
حُمّص
الكثافة
المتأثرية المغنطيسية
المغنطيسية المتبقية الأولية
Magnetic susceptibility
Magnetostratigraphy
Homs
ac current electrical conductivity
الناقلية الكهربائية بالتيار المتناوب
الستراتغرافيا المغنطيسية
زمن القطبية
كسوة
سويداء
NRM= Natural Remanent Magnetisation
polarity chron
Kisweh
Swedah
المزيد..
In Yemen, the outcropping Cretaceous System consists of continental and
marine clastics and carbonates which are distributed in three main lithofacies:
continental (in northern provinces), transitional (in western parts of southern
provinces), and
marine (in eastern parts of southern provinces). These are
included within the Tawilah Formation and Ahwar/Mahra Groups. The
occurrence of the Tawilah Formation (Cretaceous-Paleocene) is restricted to
the northern provinces. Its lower parts consist of continental (fluvial)
sandstones (continental lithofacies) of Cretaceous age which constitute the Zone
without diagnostic fossils. Its upper parts consist of alternations of nonmarine
and fossiliferous marine sandstones of Paleocene age which constitute the
Pulsiphonina prima Zone.
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