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Dating and Correlating Some Syrian Basaltic Rocks by Using Some of Their Magnetic Properties

تأريخ بعض الصخور البازلتية و مضاهاتها في سورية باستخدام بعض خصائصها المغنطيسية

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 Publication date 2002
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties (magnetic susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetisation, ac current electrical conductivity and density) of many basaltic samples were studied.

References used
إلياس، كمال ( ١٩٨٦ ).الخواص الجيولوجية وظروف تشكل التوضعات اللاتيريتية في منطقة جبل الحلو. أطروحة دكتوراه. جامعة باكو.
بلانكنهورن وكوبر ( ١٨٩١ ). الأطر التكتونية العامة للمنطقة الساحلية. تقرير منشور.
حاطوم، نزهت ( ١٩٩٢ ). بترولوجية وجيوكيميائية الحشوات الصخرية والصخور النارية الحاضنة لها في منطقة شين. أطروحة ماجستير. جامعة دمشق.
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Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties such as magnetic susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetisation, ac current electrical conductivity and density for the number order (٣٩ - ٥٤) of samples from ٩ sites of Upper Pliocene basaltic rocks from the area west of Homs were studied. The aim of the works to extend the previous studies (Abou- Deeb, ١٩٩٧a, b) to other regions so that these properties might be used as characteristic factors in discriminating the basaltic flows.
The aim of this study is to use the measured values of the magnetic susceptibility in the classification of the basaltic rocks and their different differentiation degrees as an additional discrimination factor to the geochemical analyses, which we re applied on the basalts of southern and southeastern Syria. So the magnetic susceptibility of ٢٠٤ specimens sampled from all the ٧ basaltic groups in Qasr Shbeeka area in addition to ٦٢ specimens sampled from three groups from outside the studied area were measured. This led to the determination of all the magnetic susceptibility ranges, their mean values and their standard deviation of the basaltic rocks in the area.
Some magnetic and physical properties ( magnetic susceptibility , intensity of remanent magnetisation , ac current electrical conductivity and density ) of ١٨١ samples from ٣٠ sites of Middle Miocene basaltic rocks (β 1 N2) from Al- Kisweh region south of Damascus were studied, in order to extend the previous study ( Abou-Deeb, ١٩٩٧) to other regions so that these properties might be used as characteristic factors in discriminating the neighbouring basaltic flows .The measurement of the in situ magnetic susceptibility of ٧٥ basaltic sites , distributed on ٨ localities , in the region helped to calculate the mean value of the magnetic susceptibility of each locality and an overall mean value of the whole region, which might be used in any magnetic interpretation of the magnetic anomalies. Also, the density of ١٢٨ samples were measured and a mean value of the density of each locality and an overall mean density were calculated in order to be used in any future interpretation of any gravity anomaly in the region .
Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties (magnetic susceptibility, intensity of the Natural Remnant Magnetization (NRM), ac current electrical conductivity and density) of 136 samples from 22 sites of the Yemen Volcanic Group TKY (Tertiary and (or) Cretaceous) from igneous rock exposures along the road from Sana’a – west towards Al-Hudyadah were studied. A single population consists of seven Virtual Geomagnetic Poles (VGP), of the Upper Oligocene, was accepted and a mean at 182.81° E, 77.44° N with α95= 12.5° was calculated. The different properties were measured in order to use these properties as characteristic factors to discriminate the neighboring igneous flows. The measurement of the in situ magnetic susceptibility of 140 points, distributed on 7 sub-areas, in the region helped to calculate the mean value of the magnetic susceptibility of each sub-area, which might be used in any magnetic interpretation of aeromagnetic or magnetic anomalies. Also, the density of 132 samples were measured and a mean value of the density of each sub-area was calculated in order to be used in any future interpretation of any gravity anomaly in the area.
Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties (magnetic susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetization, ac current electrical conductivity and density) of 115 samples from 18 sites of the Yemen Volcanic Group TKY (Tertiary and (or ) Cretaceous) from igneous rock exposures from Sana’a region were studied. One palaeomagnetic pole position was determined and a magneto-strigraphy of the area was suggested. The different properties were measured in order to use them as characteristic factors in discriminating the neighboring igneous flows. The measurement of the in situ magnetic susceptibility of 80 points, distributed on 4 sub-areas, in the area helped to calculate the mean value of the magnetic susceptibility of each sub-area, which may be used in any magnetic interpretation of aeromagnetic or magnetic anomalies. Also, the density of 115 samples were measured and a mean value of the density of each sub-area and an overall mean density of each rock age, were calculated in order to be used in any future interpretation of any gravity anomaly in the area.

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