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Register a new userSelf-Identity: Proper Name, Proper Place, and Property in Chopin's Neg Creol, Beyond the Bayou, and, The Story of an Hour
هوية الذات: الاسم الخاص، المكان الخاص، و الملكية في قصص كيت شوبان: نيغ كريول، خلف البايو و قصة ساعة
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2002
fields
English
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
نظمي توفيق الشلبي( باحث )
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Shamra Editor
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تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى بيان أن فكرة هوية الذات (هوية الفرد) تمثل عنصرًا رئيسًا في قصص كيت شوبان ، نيغ كريول و خلف البايو و قصة ساعة، و تعكس معالجة شوبان لهذه الفكرة اعتقادها بأهمية الهوية و تكشف عن أُطر الطغيان التي تفرض أسماء أو ألقابًا على الضحايا، كما تثير تساؤلات كثيرة عن المؤسسات. يقال: إن الأسماء الخاصة و الأماكن الخاصة و الملكية ذات أهمية بوصفها دلائل على الهوية و المركز الاجتماعي اللذين تنكرهما أطر الطغيان على الفقراء/المحرومين انتهاكًا لحقوقهم متعمدًة إبقاءهم هكذا. يتضح أن الهوية مهمة لوجود الإنسان و أعظم شأنًا من الحب و جديرة بأن يُسعى إليها بغض النظر عن الصعوبات التي تخلقها قوى الطغيان و التي تتعرض ممارساتها للتساؤل.
The purpose of this study is to show that the theme of selfidentity is a staple in Kate Chopin's Neg Creol, Beyond the Bayou, and The Story of an Hour, and that Chopin's treatment of this theme reflects her belief in the vitality of identity, uncovers the structures of oppression that impose certain designations on victims, and raises a lot of questions about institutions. It is argued that proper names, proper places, and property are significant as markers of identity and social status, which the underprivileged are denied due to the oppression by power structures that violate their rights in order to keep them so. Identity is demonstrated as being central to one's existence, superior to love, and worthy of being sought, regardless of the difficulties created by power structures whose practices are called into question .
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة التي أعدها الدكتور نظمي الشلبي إلى إظهار أن موضوع الهوية الذاتية هو محور أساسي في ثلاث قصص لكيت شوبان: 'نيغ كريول'، 'ما وراء الخليج'، و'قصة ساعة'. تعكس معالجة شوبان لهذا الموضوع إيمانها بأهمية الهوية وكشفها للهياكل القمعية التي تفرض تسميات معينة على الضحايا وتثير تساؤلات حول المؤسسات. يجادل الباحث بأن الأسماء الصحيحة، والأماكن الصحيحة، والممتلكات هي علامات مهمة على الهوية والمكانة الاجتماعية، والتي يُحرم منها المحرومون بسبب القمع من قبل الهياكل القوية التي تنتهك حقوقهم للحفاظ على وضعهم. تُظهر الهوية كعنصر مركزي في وجود الفرد، متفوقة على الحب، وتستحق السعي بغض النظر عن الصعوبات التي تخلقها الهياكل القوية التي تُسائل ممارساتها. تعالج شوبان في قصصها الثلاث البحث عن الهوية، كاشفةً عن الهياكل القمعية التي تبقي المضطهدين محبوسين وتجرّدهم من حقوقهم. من خلال تحليل الأسماء الصحيحة والأماكن الصحيحة والممتلكات، يوضح الباحث كيف تُستخدم هذه العناصر كعلامات للهوية التي يحتاجها المضطهدون بشدة لإثبات هوياتهم.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تقدم هذه الدراسة تحليلاً عميقاً لموضوع الهوية الذاتية في أعمال كيت شوبان، وتبرز أهمية الأسماء الصحيحة والأماكن الصحيحة والممتلكات كعلامات على الهوية والمكانة الاجتماعية. ومع ذلك، يمكن القول إن الدراسة تركز بشكل كبير على الجانب النظري دون تقديم أمثلة كافية من النصوص لدعم الحجج المقدمة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولاً إذا تناولت تأثير هذه الهياكل القمعية على الشخصيات الأخرى في الأدب الأمريكي وليس فقط في أعمال شوبان. على الرغم من ذلك، فإن الدراسة تسلط الضوء بشكل جيد على القضايا الاجتماعية والعرقية المرتبطة بالهوية، مما يجعلها مساهمة قيمة في الأدب النقدي.
Questions related to the research
-
ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟
الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو إظهار أن موضوع الهوية الذاتية هو محور أساسي في ثلاث قصص لكيت شوبان وأن معالجة شوبان لهذا الموضوع تعكس إيمانها بأهمية الهوية وكشفها للهياكل القمعية التي تفرض تسميات معينة على الضحايا.
-
كيف تُظهر كيت شوبان أهمية الأسماء الصحيحة في قصصها؟
تُظهر كيت شوبان أهمية الأسماء الصحيحة من خلال استخدامها كعلامات على الهوية الفردية والمكانة الاجتماعية، حيث يُحرم المحرومون من هذه الأسماء بسبب القمع من قبل الهياكل القوية.
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ما هي العلاقة بين الهوية الذاتية والحب في قصص كيت شوبان؟
تُظهر قصص كيت شوبان أن الهوية الذاتية هي عنصر مركزي في وجود الفرد، متفوقة على الحب، وتستحق السعي بغض النظر عن الصعوبات التي تخلقها الهياكل القوية.
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ما هي القضايا الاجتماعية التي تثيرها كيت شوبان في قصصها؟
تثير كيت شوبان قضايا اجتماعية تتعلق بالقمع العرقي والجنسي، وتسلط الضوء على كيفية تأثير الهياكل القمعية على الهوية الذاتية والمكانة الاجتماعية للأفراد.
References used
Bauman, Z. Postmodernity and Its Discontents. New York: New York UP, 1997
Burns, Tom. "Non -Verbal Communication" in Contemporary Readings in General Psychology. Ed. Robert S. Daniel. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. , 1959 . pp.332-335
Byrd, Linda J. "Maternal Influence and Children in Kate Chopin’s Short Fiction" USA, 1999
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