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Petrological study of rocks of Upper Crétacéof Krashok formation North-East of Syria

دراسة بترولوجية لصخور الكريتاسي الأعلى لتركيب كراتشوك شمال شرق سورية

1950   2   58   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2015
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The Upper Crétacé rocks of Krashok formation, Massive formation and Shiranish formation, are very important for petrol and gas reserve, where it is the importance petrol reserves in Syria. 25 samples of these two formations werestudied.The Massive formation had a good Petrological character as reserves rocks ,where it contain calc rocks, which have good reserving properties, and it cover the hole area , and it contain a petrol. Where the Shiranish formation is almost homogenies, and contain calc-marl-clay rocks with foraminifera, and it divide into three zones, depending on it is petro physical properties, the upper zone is the most absorb of petrol, by comparison whit others zones, which show there are many indicators reserve characteristicin these formation.

References used
Tisoot . B. and Welte . D . H, Petroleum Formation and Occurrence . 1979
Amy Myers Jaffe and Robert A. Manning, The Shocks of a World of Cheap Oil, Foreign Affairs, U.S.A., Vol. 79, No. 1, January/ February. 2000
Francous Gelin, Natural Gases and Condensates Origgin And Charactersiation . 1998
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Shiranish formation in Sazaba Oil fields region had been divided by Petrology study and well Logs measurements to three major members (lower – middle – upper). Then these members have been divided to lithostratigraphic units and subunits. This stu dy showed that the lower member is formed of clayey - limestone rocks rich in planktonic foraminifera and glaconitic sand. The middle member consists of organic limestone facies, dolomitic-limestone, sometimes clayey - limestone rocks with crystals of pyrite and glaconitic sand. Organic- limestone rocks and detrital limestone are predominant in the upper member interbeded by dolomitic-limestone and rare clayey – limestone. This facies contains pelagic and planktonic foraminifera. The role of diagenes phenomenon is evident on Shiranish’s facies through: dolomitization according to burial and miksing processes. It is also clear through chemical compaction, mechanical compaction, cemenation, micretisation and silisification.
Palaeomagnetism and some magnetic and physical properties such as magnetic susceptibility, intensity of remanent magnetisation, ac current electrical conductivity and density for the number order (٣٩ - ٥٤) of samples from ٩ sites of Upper Pliocene basaltic rocks from the area west of Homs were studied. The aim of the works to extend the previous studies (Abou- Deeb, ١٩٩٧a, b) to other regions so that these properties might be used as characteristic factors in discriminating the basaltic flows.
Field study of the basalt rocks indicate in Jaubet-AL Dilbe that casts basalt in the field consist of tuffit, pyroclastic Sometimes consist of porphyric coarsebasalt with lava structure and brescia of tufa ,which contain a lot of surrounding rocks as lime stone and dolomite. The basalt mass noting the presence of dykes in search area incisor squad pyroclastic. The basalt color is light gray to dark gray. It is form the following petrographical kinds: olivine basalt, olivine augite basalt, olivine plagioclase basalt, plagioclase basalt. As for the lapilli consist of basalt (olivine basalt olivine vascular basalt and plagioclase basalt)
This paper Presents a Petrographic and geologic study of basaltic rocks in( Hrbet AL-Sindian). which is part of the Diaeremes to the plosirelacune Qardah district .In study, We identify the type of Cretaceous and Neogene basalt rock in the studied area.
The Kamshoka formation in Al-Rasafa basin is the second reservoir , because it has a petroleum importance, where these formation have not petrol in Syria exception in Al- Rasafa basin, where the fracture calk rock , and dolomite contain a good amou nt of hairdo carbonate, so it gave the importance of. Theaim of these research is to do petro logical, and geneses analyses ofKamshoka formation, and to estimate the storage characters , and define characters , and kinds and porosity of fracture calk rock , and dolomite, and to have conclusion about the conditions, and environments of sedimentation, and the stages of sedimentation development for the all area. The Kamshoka formation showed a good productivity in some holes which was drilled brand-new, and it gives a hopes to new discovering in another areas in Syria .

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