Shiranish formation in Sazaba Oil fields region had been divided by
Petrology study and well Logs measurements to three major members (lower –
middle – upper). Then these members have been divided to lithostratigraphic
units and subunits. This stu
dy showed that the lower member is formed of
clayey - limestone rocks rich in planktonic foraminifera and glaconitic sand.
The middle member consists of organic limestone facies, dolomitic-limestone,
sometimes clayey - limestone rocks with crystals of pyrite and glaconitic sand.
Organic- limestone rocks and detrital limestone are predominant in the upper
member interbeded by dolomitic-limestone and rare clayey – limestone. This
facies contains pelagic and planktonic foraminifera.
The role of diagenes phenomenon is evident on Shiranish’s facies through:
dolomitization according to burial and miksing processes. It is also clear
through chemical compaction, mechanical compaction, cemenation,
micretisation and silisification.