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Register a new userThe Effectiveness of Using Negative Example on The Acquiring of Some Scientific Concepts for The Kindergarteners (A Semi Empirical Study on A Sample of Kindergarteners at 5-6 Years Old in Lattakia)
فاعلية استخدام المثال السالب في اكتساب أطفال الروضة لبعض المفاهيم العلمية (دراسة شبه تجريبية على عينة من أطفال الروضة بعمر 5- 6 سنوات في مدينة اللاذقية)
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يهدف البحث إلى دراسة فاعلية استخدام المثال السالب في اكتساب أطفال الروضة لبعض المفاهيم العلمية المتضمنة في خبرتين من منهاج رياض الأطفال لدى عينة مكونة من 48 طفلاً و طفلة وزعت إلى مجموعتين: تجريبية و ضابطة. طبقت الباحثة على المجموعة التجريبية منحى: تعريف – مثال موجب – مثال سالب، بينما طبقت على المجموعة الضابطة منحى تعريف – مثال موجب فقط، و أعدّت اختبار اكتساب المفاهيم العلمية المصور، ثم جمعت البيانات و حللتها، و توصل البحث إلى النتائج الآتية: .1 عدم وجود فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة %5 بين متوسطات درجات أطفال المجموعتين التجريبية و الضابطة في اكتساب المفاهيم العلمية في القياس القبلي. .2 وجود فرق ذو دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة %5 بين متوسطات درجات أطفال المجموعتين التجريبية و الضابطة في اكتساب المفاهيم العلمية في القياس البعدي و هو لصالح المجموعة التجريبية. .3 فاعلية المثال السالب في اكتساب أطفال الروضة للمفاهيم العلمية. و انتهى البحث بمجموعة من الاستنتاجات و التوصيات كضرورة الاهتمام بإكساب أطفال الروضة المفاهيم العلمية و استخدام الأمثلة السالبة عند تقديمها.
This study has aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using negative example on the acquiring of some scientific concepts for the kindergarteners. To achieve the research objectives, scientific activities and pictured scientific concepts test were used. The study reached the following results: 1. There are no significant differences at (a = 0,05) between the mean scores of the experimental and control groups on acquiring scientific conceptsin pre-application. 2. There are significant differences at (a = 0,05) between the meanscores of the experimental and control groups on acquiring scientific concepts in post-application. The results were in favor of the experimental group. 3. The effectiveness of negative example on the acquiring of some scientific concepts for the kindergarteners. Finally, the study is ended with some conclusions and recommendations aspaying the necessary attentionto the kindergartners’acquisition of scientific concepts and the use of negative examples when presented.
References used
<KONGPA, M; JANTABUROM, P; BYNE, D; OBMASUY, N; YUENYONG, C.Kindergarten’s Scientific Concepts and Skills in the Tree Unit. 5thWorld Conference on Educational Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand,2013, 20 Jan.2015. < http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042814005473
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educational institutions are Seeking to pay attention to childhood because it is the
most important stage in the establishment of a human being, so they are working on
Investment various ways and means which contribute in healthy upbringing of the
child,
and perhaps the most prominent of these ways, "Children's Theatre", which can be through
advancement of its exploitation potential literary and artistic tremendous to raise up of the
teaching-learning process, so the current study aimed to know the effectiveness of the stage
in the development of some of the scientific concepts at kindergarten children (Animals
and their growth, the growth of plants, the senses, water conservation, professions Tools,
materials and their derivatives.) by using tow tools, theatrical program and a photographer
test for some scientific concepts. study was applied on a sample of kindergarten children in
Damascus countryside. The research sample included the experimental group "15" boys
and girls from Basmt Altfolah kindergarten and control group "15" boys and girls from
Ashbal Alghad kindergarten, the main findings are summarized as follows:
- There is a statistically significant difference between the average scores of children of the
experimental group and the control group children grades in the post-test for the
experimental group.
- There is a statistically significant difference between the average scores of the
experimental group children before and after the application for the post.
So a researcher see necessity of activating the role of the theater so that it becomes a based
way permanently in the kindergarten curriculum and kindergartens teachers should do
training sessions on how to use the theater within the daily activity in the kindergarten.
The current research aims to identify the forms of aggressive behavior among
kindergarten children and its relationship with some variables (education level of the
mother and the child's gender). A Random sample of them has been selected which
rea
ched (100) boys and girls. The results were as follows: (1) That the most prevalent
forms of aggressive behavior of children were; first, the verbal aggressive behavior;
second, the physical aggressive behavior; then comes the symbolic. (2) The presence of
statistical indicative differences between the two genders in the forms of aggressive
behavior among kindergarten children aged (5-6 years). (3) The presence of statistical
indicative differences in the forms of aggressive behavior depending on the education level
of the mother.
The current research aims to uncover the effectiveness of a
program based on the kinetic activities of the children of
Riyadh. The research culture consisted of (50) children and
children of Riyadh (March Nursery) in Damascus
Governorate.
The research aims to identify the effectiveness of artistic activities
in Giving Kindergarten children (5-6 years) some scientific
concepts. And know the differences between the subjects' responses to the test of the photographer. The importance of
this research is gaining importance of artistic activities that provide a rea lopportunity to give kindergarten children scientific concepts in a smooth and simple fit the growth characteristics of kindergarten
children Researcher followed the quasi-experimental through the
construction of the program of activities artistic and test
photographer for some scientific concepts. The research sample
was included (60) boys and girls divided into two groups: the
experimental group made up of 30 boys and girls, and a control
group consisting of 30 boys and girls.
Researcher found the following results:
- There are no statistically significant differences between the meanscores of the experimental group children and the average scores of the control group children in the pretest of scientific concepts.
- There are significant differences between the mean scores of the
experimental group children and the average grades children in the control group posttest direct scientific concepts, for the benefit of children of the experimental group.
- - There are significant differences between the mean scores of the experimental group and the control group mean scores in the post test deferred to scientific concepts, for the benefit of children of the experimental group.
The research found a number of proposals, including: the
application of artistic activities through the application of the
experiences of the curriculum and the preparation of a manual art
activities for kindergarten teachers as well as training courses to them about how to employ artistic activities in the application of
educational experiences for the curriculum
The current research aims to identify the forms of aggressive behavior among
kindergarteners and its relationship with some variables (the educationan level of the
mother and the child's gender). A Random sample has been selected, which reached (10
0)
boys and girls. The results were as follows: (1) the most prevalent forms of aggressive
behavior of childrenwere; first, the verbal aggressive behavior; second, the physical
aggressive behavior; then comes the symbolic. (2) The presence of statistical indicative
differences between the two genders in the forms of aggressive behavior among
kindergarteners aged (5-6 years). (3) The presence of statistical indicative differences in
the forms of aggressive behavior depending on the educationlevel of the mother.
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