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Register a new userStudying of bacterial epizootic importance of house fly(Musca domestica) in poultry and animal farms
البحث في الأهمية الوبائية الجرثومية للذبابة المنزلية في حظائر الدواجن و الحيوانات
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2014
fields
Animal Production
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى عزل و تشخيص الجراثيم الممرضة التي تنتقل ميكانيكياً و بيولوجياً عن طريق الذبابة المنزلية Musca domestica في حظائر الحيوانات (دواجن و مجترات) ,حيث تم جمع عينات الذباب المنزلي من 6 حظائر حيوانية في مناطق مختلفة من محافظة اللاذقية , أجريت الاختبارات البكتريولوجية على 80 عينة من الذباب المنزلي و 10 عينات من الطيور النافقة الموجودة في المزارع المدروسة , و بينت نتائج الزرع الجرثومي العام و الانتقائي للعينات المختبرة على الأوساط المناسبة عزلات من المكورات الدقيقة Micrococcus (العنقودية Staphylococcus المعوية Enterococcus ) و العصيات Bacillus (الإشريكية القولونية E.coli , السالمونيلا Salmonella ,الزوائف Pseudomonas ,الباستوريلة Pasteurella ) و التي تم تشخيصها و تحديد نوعها باستخدام تقانة API للتشخيص . بيّنت اختبارات API وجود عزلات مشتركة بين الذبابة المنزلية و الطيور المريضة أهمها من الناحية المرضية Salmonella choleraes , Staphylococcus aureus , E.coli ,Klebsiella pneumonia .
The objective of this study was isolate and identify bacteria which was carried mechanically and biologically on house fly (Musca domestica )in poultry and animal farms .in this study samples of M. domestica were collected from 6 farms of animal farms in different areas of Latakia . Bacteriological laboratory tests were conducted for (80) samples of M. domestica and (10) samples of dead bird . bacterial cultures on selective or general environments showed different strains of micrococcus (Staphylococcus spp. ,Enterococcus spp.) and Bacillus (Pasteurella spp. , E.coli , Salmonella spp. , Pseudomonas spp.) these species were further classified using the API kit system . API tests was showed entrant isolations between house fly and ill birds which important in disease locality : Salmonella choleraes, Staphylococcus aureus, E.coli, klebsiella pneumonia.
References used
Barin,A., Arabkhazaeli F. , Rahbari S. and Madani S., The housefly, Musca domestica, as a possible mechanical vector of Newcastle disease virus in the laboratory and field. Medical and Veterinary Entomology. 24(1) ,2010,88–90
Choo, L.C., Saleha, A.A., Wai, S.S, Fauziah N.. Isolation of Campylobacter and Salmonella from houseflies (Musca domestica) in a universitycampus and a poultry farm in Selangor, Malaysia. Tropical Biomedicine. 28,2011,16-20
Cohen, D., Green, M., Block, C., Slepon, R., Ambar, R,, Wasserman, S,S. & Levine, M.M.. Reduction of transmission of shigellosis by control of houseflies (Musca domestica). Lancet 337,1991: 993 – 997
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