Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Noise Analysis of MEMS Gyroscopes by means of Alan Variance

تحليل الضجيج العشوائي للجايروسكوبات المصنطظ بتقنيةMEMS بإستخدام تشتت ألان

1310   2   22   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

In this paper, A random modeling has been performed for gyroscopes' components noise in unit measurements inertial Crossbow IMU400CD MEMS by Alan Variance. Three random components were discriminated in the noise sensors in addition to the estimated coefficients of these components, while the technical bulletin did not mention but one component. Knowing the random noise type gives the ability to use it as an output component of the navigational system; estimating it with the navigation support means such as GPS or magnetic compass or ... etc. enables to correct gyroscopes out. Inertial sensors Gyroscopes are gaining nowadays more and more research interest in a variety of transport fields (i. e. land, sea and air). Recent efforts are going towards developing those traditional electromechanical models to electronic manufacturer microenvironment technology called Micro Electro Mechanical System (MEMS). But in return MEMS gyroscopes suffer precision low when compared to other types as a result of errors, many appear on the output of particular random errors that can't be deleted methodologies calibration known, so it is classified as a type of noise or random processes where they are modeled using random modeling techniques stochastic Modeling to identify and distinguish types of noise in the sensor output. Among the most famous of these techniques mode Allan Variance (AV).


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الورقة البحثية تحليل الضجيج العشوائي في جايروسكوبات MEMS باستخدام تقنية تشتت ألان. تم التركيز على وحدة القياسات العطالية Crossbow IMU400CD، حيث تم تحديد ثلاث مركبات عشوائية في الضجيج، وهي ضجيج الخطوة العشوائية للسرعة الزاوية، ضجيج عدم استقرار الانزياح، والضجيج الأبيض. يهدف البحث إلى تحسين دقة الجايروسكوبات من خلال فهم وتحليل هذه المركبات العشوائية، مما يمكن من تصحيح خرج الجايروسكوب باستخدام وسائل دعم الملاحة مثل GPS أو البوصلة المغناطيسية. تم استخدام تقنية تشتت ألان لتحليل الضجيج العشوائي، والتي أثبتت كفاءتها في هذا المجال. النتائج أظهرت توافقاً مع القيم الاسمية المعطاة من قبل المصنع، مما يعزز مصداقية التحليل.
Critical review
تقدم الورقة البحثية تحليلاً دقيقاً ومفصلاً للضجيج العشوائي في جايروسكوبات MEMS باستخدام تقنية تشتت ألان. ومع ذلك، يمكن الإشارة إلى بعض النقاط التي قد تحتاج إلى تحسين. أولاً، كان من الممكن تقديم مقارنة أوسع مع تقنيات تحليل أخرى للضجيج العشوائي لتوضيح مزايا وعيوب كل تقنية. ثانياً، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى تأثير الظروف البيئية المختلفة على أداء الجايروسكوبات، وهو موضوع مهم نظراً لحساسية MEMS لهذه العوامل. أخيراً، كان من الممكن تضمين توصيات عملية أكثر وضوحاً حول كيفية تحسين تصميم الجايروسكوبات لتقليل الضجيج العشوائي.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المركبات العشوائية الثلاثة التي تم تحديدها في ضجيج جايروسكوبات MEMS؟

    تم تحديد ثلاث مركبات عشوائية في ضجيج جايروسكوبات MEMS وهي ضجيج الخطوة العشوائية للسرعة الزاوية، ضجيج عدم استقرار الانزياح، والضجيج الأبيض.

  2. ما هي تقنية تشتت ألان وكيف تم استخدامها في هذا البحث؟

    تقنية تشتت ألان هي تقنية تحليل في المجال الزمني تستخدم لدراسة الاستقرار الترددي للمهتزات. في هذا البحث، تم استخدامها لتحليل الضجيج العشوائي في جايروسكوبات MEMS وتحديد أنواع الضجيج المختلفة.

  3. ما هي الفائدة العملية من معرفة النموذج العشوائي للضجيج في جايروسكوبات MEMS؟

    معرفة النموذج العشوائي للضجيج تمكن من إدخاله كمركب من مركبات خرج النظام الملاحي، مما يسمح بتقديره وتصحيحه باستخدام وسائل دعم الملاحة مثل GPS أو البوصلة المغناطيسية.

  4. ما هي النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها في هذا البحث؟

    يمكن تحسين البحث من خلال تقديم مقارنة أوسع مع تقنيات تحليل أخرى، التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى تأثير الظروف البيئية المختلفة، وتضمين توصيات عملية أكثر وضوحاً لتحسين تصميم الجايروسكوبات.


References used
D. H. Titterton and J. L. Weston 2004- Strapdown Inertial Navigation Technology. The Institution of Electrical Engineers. Second Edition. UK. Pages 578
De AGOSTINO, M. and MANZINO, A. 2010- Performances Comparison of Different MEMS-based IMUs, Position Location and Navigation Symposium (PLANS), Vol 187-201
(E. Byron, M. Calwise, A. K. McCabe, J. C. Scott, and D. L. Swindler 1998- IEEE Standard Specification Format Guide and Test Procedure for Linear Single-Axis, Nongyroscopic Accelerometers, IEEE-SA Standards Board, IEEE Std 1293™- 1998 (R2008
CLAUDIA C. MERUANE A. 2008- Analysis and Modeling of MEMS based Inertial Sensors , Signal Processing School of Electrical Engineering Kungliga Tekniska Hgskolan, Stockholm, Vol 71
ALEX G. GIANLUCA F. EMANUELA F. FABIO D. and CALES F. 2013- A Comparison between Different Error Modeling of MEMS Applied to GPS/INS Integrated Systems, Sensors, Department of Electronics and Telecommunications. Vol 40 9549-9588
rate research

Read More

The effect of thermal noise and shot noise on the receiver sensitivity in a digital optical communication system will be studied and analyzed. Also, the positive and negative effects of Parameters on the receiver sensitivity will be highlighted. Th e programming tools (MATLAB) is used to study the relationship between the receiver sensitivity and bit rate. It showed that the shot-noise-limited receiver sensitivity is much better than the thermal -noise-limited receiver sensitivity with best 30dB. The study also provided an explanation for the preference of optical detector (APD) compared to that in (PIN) optical detector from sensitivity side due to its internal gain, this can be achieved when the thermal noise is dominant. However, the preference of optical detector(PIN) will be better in case of shot noise is dominant. Analyzed results show that there is a significant improvement in the shot-noiselimited receiver sensitivity for high quantum efficiency and high wavelength. However, the sensitivity is deteriorated to get a lower error rate. The thermal -noise-limited receiver sensitivity showed an improving by increasing the responsivity and the load resistance. However, it decreases by increasing the number of noise and the error rate.
Food Industries are among the most important and ancient industries in Syria. The most famous kinds of it are: Yogurt and cheese industries, biscuit and juice industries. Food industries' factories are special because of its many production lines a nd its machines and of the preparation needed. The purpose of this research is to study noise resulted by machines in companies of food industries by measuring noise levels with an anchor equipment and comparing the results with international standards in order to estimate the amount of dosages that workers in industrial establishments face, and then to conclude appropriate recommendations to reduce noise levels.
The researcher analyzed the technical efficiency of container ports, place where various modes of transportation in a series of international multimodal transport, and increasingly important with the growing interest in the transfer of global econom y products by containers. Search has been applied on 61 container port in the Mediterranean, The research variables from the input side was: number of cranes, quays lengths and port area, and from the output side was: the number of containers, and the additional variables were: the quality of roads and railways in addition to the availability and use of technology communications in the process. The research has been used Stochastic Frontier Analysis in efficiency measurement and analysis of influences. The research found a positive correlation between the efficiency of the container port and the quality of road networks between transit and rail up the container port areas of Foreign Affairs, in addition to the port over the application and use of communications technology in operations.
Textile industries are very important in Syria. Sham Countries are known with it, and the most famous kinds of it are: Damsko and Brokar, that spread in the world. This industry is a result of many industries starting, from spinning then fabric and dyeing and sewing for the final product. Dyeing is an important phase in this industry, because it offers to the product its beauty and specialty that comes with many gestations and the changes of fashion and style, and it's an artistic and scientific industry that needs high skills and numerous staff for work and operating. The purpose of this research is to study noise caused by machines in three companies working in dyeing and preparing clothes, by measuring noise levels with anchor equipment and comparing the results to international standards in order to estimate the amount of dosages that workers in industrial establishments face, and to come up with recommendation to reduce noise levels.
The aim of this research is to study a simplified approach for the design of low-noise bipolar transimpedance preamplifiers for optical receivers. Analytical solutions for optimum biasing and minimum equivalent input-noise current were derived. The study was achieved by doing comparison between the designed circuits. The equivalent input noise current was calculated by entering the parameters in Matlab program and using Multisim as a simulation tool to detect a pulse signal of 30ns width.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا