Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Renal Biopsy in Patients with low level of Proteinuria

خزعة الكلية عند مرضى البيلة البروتينية المنخفضة

1033   0   16   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2013
  fields Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

Early and accurate detection of kidney involvement in primary and secondary glomerulopathy, and therapeutic regimen mayimprove outcomes. Renal biopsy is required for definitive diagnosisof renal disease. This study investigated whether patients with proteinuria < 1500 my/24 h without ARF have significant renal disease and should be biopsied. 50 patientsunderwent kidney biopsies during 2011-2013 in Al-Assad University Hospital and Al-Mousah University Hospital in Damascus. Sixteen of them have 24-h urine protein < 1500 mg andnormal kidney function.Female to male ratio was 3:1. Five patients(31.25%) have MN, 3 patients (18.75%) have FSGS, 2 patients (12.5%) have MCD, one case (6.25%) MPGN, and finely 5 patients (31.25%) have LNfrom which there is a case with class I,2 cases with class III(superimposed classV),and a case with IV(superimposed classV), and one case with class V.Out of 8 patients without hematuria at the time of biopsy, 2 (25%) had MN, 2 (25%) had FSGS,one patient(12.5%) MCD, 3 patients(37.5%) had LN.Three patients (18.75%) hadproteinuria <500 mg/24 h, andwere diagnosed with (MN,MCD,MPGN).Our findings showa significant renal involvement(MN-FSGS-MPGN-LN), whichreveals the importanceof conducting biopsyearly and routinely in the patient population.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة أهمية إجراء خزعة الكلية للمرضى الذين يعانون من بيلة بروتينية منخفضة (< 1500 ملغ/24 ساعة) دون وجود قصور كلوي حاد. تم إجراء خزعة الكلية لـ 50 مريضًا في مشفى الأسد والمواساة الجامعيين في دمشق بين عامي 2011 و2013. من بين هؤلاء، 16 مريضًا كانت لديهم بيلة بروتينية منخفضة ووظيفة كلوية طبيعية. أظهرت النتائج أن نسبة كبيرة من هؤلاء المرضى يعانون من اعتلالات كلوية واضحة مثل الاعتلال الكلوي الغشائي (MN)، التصلب الكبي القطعي البؤري (FSGS)، التهاب الكبب والكلية الغشائي التكاثري (MPGN)، والاعتلال الكلوي الذئبي (LN). تبين الدراسة أن إجراء خزعة الكلية بشكل روتيني وباكر يمكن أن يساعد في التشخيص المبكر وتحسين الإنذار والعلاج المناسب لهذه الحالات.
Critical review
تعد هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في فهم أهمية خزعة الكلية للمرضى الذين يعانون من بيلة بروتينية منخفضة. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البناء. أولاً، حجم العينة صغير نسبياً (50 مريضاً فقط)، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، لم يتم تناول العوامل البيئية أو الوراثية التي قد تؤثر على نتائج الخزعة. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن تقديم تحليل أكثر تفصيلاً للبيانات الإحصائية لتعزيز قوة النتائج. على الرغم من هذه النقاط، تظل الدراسة ذات قيمة عالية في تسليط الضوء على أهمية التشخيص المبكر والعلاج المناسب.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي أهمية إجراء خزعة الكلية للمرضى الذين يعانون من بيلة بروتينية منخفضة؟

    تساعد خزعة الكلية في التشخيص المبكر والدقيق للاعتلالات الكلوية، مما يمكن من اتخاذ مقاربة علاجية مناسبة وتحسين إنذار المرض.

  2. ما هي الاعتلالات الكلوية التي تم تشخيصها في هذه الدراسة؟

    تم تشخيص اعتلالات كلوية مثل الاعتلال الكلوي الغشائي (MN)، التصلب الكبي القطعي البؤري (FSGS)، التهاب الكبب والكلية الغشائي التكاثري (MPGN)، والاعتلال الكلوي الذئبي (LN).

  3. ما هي نسبة المرضى الذين أظهرت خزعاتهم وجود اعتلالات كلوية واضحة؟

    أظهرت النتائج أن 68.75% من المرضى الذين يعانون من بيلة بروتينية منخفضة لديهم اعتلالات كلوية واضحة.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي خلصت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بإجراء خزعة الكلية بشكل روتيني وباكر للمرضى الذين يعانون من بيلة بروتينية منخفضة لتحسين التشخيص والعلاج والإنذار.


References used
ZUO, L؛ WANG, M. Current status of hemodialysis treatment in Beijing, China. Ethn Dis 2006; 16: S2-S4
YUEN, L.K؛ LAI, W.M؛ LAU, S.C؛ TONG P.C؛ TSE K.C؛ CHIU, M.C. Ten-year review of disease pattern from percutaneous renal biopsy: an experience from a paediatric tertiary renal centre in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Med J 2008; 14: 348-355
ZHOU, F.D؛ ZHAU, M.H؛ ZOU, W.Z؛ LIU, G؛ WANG, H. The changing spectrum of primary glomerular diseases within 15 years: a survey of 3331 patients in a single Chinese centre. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2009; 24: 870-876
COTRAN, R. S؛KUMAR, V؛et al. Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease.8th edit, saunders Co,2010 ,chapter 20
FRANCESCO, P ؛FRANCESCO, P.S .Worldwide distribution of glomerular diseases: the role of renal biopsy registries.Nephrol Dial Transplant (2010) 25: 334–336
rate research

Read More

Back pound: Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) and lower urinary tract anomalies (LUTA) are often considered high risk for renal transplantation. Methods and subjects: To evaluate the degree of risk, we have reviewed our experience of 17 p atients with (ESRD) and (LUTA). The study was carried out in Almoussat university hospital, between 5/ 2003 and 5/2009. After a detailed urological assessment, the patients had been undergone either non-continent cutaneous diversion (Bricker) (Two patients) or continent cutaneous diversion with bladder augmentation (14 patients), before renal transplantation. Results: The patient and graft survival rates were 84.62% and 100%, respectively. The presence of an ileal conduit did not adversely affect graft survival. And the commonest complication was persistent urinary tract infection, which occurred in all patients (100%), but didn’t cause any graft loss. However two patients died because of systemic infections and their graft function was good. Conclusion: Renal transplantation is a satisfactory option for patients with ESRD due to LUTA, but it is important to carry out detailed urological assessment prior to the transplant procedure.
Renal diseases are an important medical subject because of their prevalence, so to know frequency of glomerular diseases in Syria and compare it with international studies we studied 261 renal biopsies over a period (1/1/2007–31/12/2012), in Al As sad Hospital of the University in Damascus, investigated by light microscopy immunofluorescence. One hundred and ten cases (59.8%) were primary glomerulonephritis from 184 cases of glomerular disease focal/segmental glomerulosclerosis FSGS was the most common type of primary glomerulonephritis found (30.9%) of primary glomerulonephritis), followed by membranous nephropathy(MN) in 29.1 % , IgAnephropathy (IgAN) in 10%, then membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) and minimal change disease(MCD) 9.1% and, crescentic glomerulonephritis (CerGN) in 6.4% and finally postinfectious glomerulonephritis (PIGN) 5.5 % of the secondary glomerulonephritis were (74 cases constituting 40.2% of the biopsies) lupus nephritis(LN) was the most frequently diagnosed disease (85.1% of secondary glomerulonephritis) diabetic nephropathy (DN) was found in 8.1% of cases amyloidosis (AMD) in 6.8%.
vascular complications are impotent after kidney Transplantation, They influence on patient and graft survival . There are a lot of factors that play are a role in incidence of these vascular compilations as technical and anatomical ones . the aim is to determine the incidence of vascular complications in kidney transplant patients in addition to signs and symptoms related to these complications, diagnosis modalities, management and results.
Compliance of treatment regimens considers one of the challenge the end-stage renal disease patients, because of its highly cost related to medication, sessions, diets and the life style modification. Objective: to assess the compliance of end-sta ge renal disease patients with treatment regimens. Setting: The study was carried out in all the hemodialysis departments in the governmental hospitals in Lattakia. These were Al-Assad Hospital- Public Lattakia Hospital- Military Hospital- Jablah Public Hospital- Al-Kurdaha Public Hospital- Al-Hafa Public Hospital. Subjects: the study consisted 230 patients of the hemodialysis department in the time of study from the first of November to April 2014. Tool: patients were interviewed individually to collect the necessary data using tool I, their compliance with treatment regimen were assessed using tool II. Results: only 2.17% of the patients were compliance with prescribed treatment regimen. Their compliance was affected by some factors like the hospital where they got sessions, monthly income, and with the date of beginning treatment.
Purpose: Lacunar infarcts is an important stroke subgroup with unique clinical and pathologic features, but risk factors for lacunar infarcts have been rarely documented. To address this matter, we studied 65 patients had lacunar infarction at Depa rtment of Neurology , Tishreen University Hospital , Lattakia , Syria , and 65 controls during the period between May 2017 – May 2018 . Methods: We obtained information concerning risk factor exposure status among the patients by a structured questionnaire , we recorded age , sex , blood pressure , glucose , heart diseases , cigarette smoking , alcohol drinking , physical exercise for patiens and controls .We do laboratory tests and ECG and echocardiography and CT brain or MRI . Results: Significantly increasing the risk of lacunar stroke were hypertension (P-value=0.0001) and (OR=9.9), Current smokers (P-value=0.002) and (OR=5.2), diabetes (P-value=0.001) and (OR=5.3) , whereas frequent physical exercise was associated with a significantly decreased risk) P-value=00001( and (OR=2.6). There was no risk of lacunar stroke associated with heart disease (P-value=0.6) (OR=0.8) , high cholesterol (Pvalue= 1) and (OR=1) , alcohol drinking (P-value=0.7) and (OR=0.8). Conclusions: Patients with hypertension or diabetes, current smokers, those who have not heart disease, are at a higher risk of lacunar stroke, whereas those who undertake regular physical exercise may be at lower risk.

suggested questions

comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا