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Treatment of Dark Circles by Fruit Acids (Alpha Hydroxyl Acids) and Vitamin K

علاج الهالات السوداء بأحماض الفواكه وفيتامين ك

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 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Dark circles around the eyes cause cosmetic and psychological problems. They are the most common cause of major cosmetic problems after wrinkles. Thus there is a need to look for new therapeutic options to improve the unacceptable cosmetic cases. In our research, we evaluated the effectiveness of each fruit acid and vitamin k in the treatment of dark circles around the eyes in 120 patients. The patients were randomly divided into three groups of 40 patients each. In the first group, fruit acid of 40% density was used as the only treatment. In the second group, topical vitamin k of 2% density was used as the only treatment. In the third group, both of fruit acids and the vitamin k were used for treatment. The goal of this study was to determine the best therapeutic protocol to treat dark circles around the eyes


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة مشكلة الهالات السوداء حول العينين، وهي مشكلة تجميلية شائعة تسبب قلقًا نفسيًا وجماليًا. تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم فعالية أحماض الفواكه وفيتامين ك في علاج هذه الهالات. شملت الدراسة 120 مريضًا تم تقسيمهم إلى ثلاث مجموعات: الأولى استخدمت أحماض الفواكه بتركيز 40%، الثانية استخدمت فيتامين ك بتركيز 2%، والثالثة استخدمت مزيجًا من أحماض الفواكه وفيتامين ك. أظهرت النتائج أن المجموعة الثالثة التي استخدمت المزيج كانت الأكثر فعالية في تقليل الهالات السوداء، حيث حققت نسبة تحسن بلغت 95%. أما بالنسبة للآثار الجانبية، فكانت المجموعة الثانية هي الأكثر أمانًا حيث لم تظهر أي آثار جانبية. تستنتج الدراسة أن استخدام مزيج من أحماض الفواكه وفيتامين ك هو الخيار العلاجي الأفضل للهالات السوداء حول العينين.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في مجال علاج الهالات السوداء، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، حجم العينة كان محدودًا نسبيًا، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانيًا، لم يتم توضيح ما إذا كانت هناك متابعة طويلة الأمد لتقييم استدامة النتائج. ثالثًا، كان من الأفضل تضمين مجموعة تحكم لمقارنة فعالية العلاجات بشكل أكثر دقة. وأخيرًا، لم يتم تناول تأثير العوامل الوراثية والبيئية بشكل كافٍ، مما قد يؤثر على فعالية العلاج.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي مشكلة الهالات السوداء حول العينين؟

    الهالات السوداء حول العينين هي مشكلة تجميلية شائعة تسبب قلقًا نفسيًا وجماليًا، وتعتبر ثاني أكثر مشكلة تجميلية شيوعًا بعد التجاعيد.

  2. ما هي العلاجات المستخدمة في الدراسة لعلاج الهالات السوداء؟

    استخدمت الدراسة ثلاث علاجات: أحماض الفواكه بتركيز 40%، فيتامين ك بتركيز 2%، ومزيج من أحماض الفواكه وفيتامين ك.

  3. ما هي المجموعة التي أظهرت أفضل نتائج في علاج الهالات السوداء؟

    المجموعة الثالثة التي استخدمت مزيجًا من أحماض الفواكه وفيتامين ك أظهرت أفضل نتائج بنسبة تحسن بلغت 95%.

  4. ما هي الآثار الجانبية للعلاجات المستخدمة في الدراسة؟

    كانت الآثار الجانبية معدومة في المجموعة الثانية التي استخدمت فيتامين ك، بينما ظهرت بعض الآثار الجانبية في المجموعتين الأولى والثالثة.


References used
KOBLENZER,C. Psychosocial aspects of beauty: how and why to look good. ClinDermatol 2003; 21 : 473–5
FREITAG,FM;CESTARI TF. What causes dark circles under the eyes? JCosmetDermatol 2007; 6: 211–5
EPSTEIN,JS. Management of infraorbital dark circles. Arch Facial PlastSurg 1999; 1: 303–7
YOUNG AR. Chromophores in human skin. Phys Med Biol 1997; 42:789–802
MASUDA Y. Cosmetic for dark circles around the eyes. In:K Takeda, SHarada, M Ando, eds. Functional Cosmetology. Japan: Society ofCosmetic Chemists of Japan; 2003: 196–202
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