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The study was carried out to comparison between of of three controlling treetments, of soil-borne fungi in greenhouses. The treetments were as follows: An treeted control, Formalin 3%, soil Solarization + animal manur and solarization for 50 days, and 0 , 5, 10 ,15 and 20 cm depth.
This investigation was carried out in a plastic house (350 m² area) located at Tishreen University in two seasons 2007-2008 and 2008-2009, to study the effect of soil solarization in soil borne fungi in greenhouse. With four treatments: the control treatment, Soilsolarization: 30, 40, and 50 days, and 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm depth. The solarized soil covered with transparent polyethylene.
Root rot is considered one of the serious widely spread tomato diseases in plastic houses culture of Syria. Soil solarization, using transparent polyethylene (PE) covering, was applied during July and August (١٩٩٤-١٩٩٦) in Tartoos governorate for controlling soilborne pathogenic fungi. Results indicated that, native fungal populations in covered moist soil supplied with or without sulfur were significantly reduced in comparison with the uncovered treatment.
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