This research deals with the modeling of a Multi-Layers Feed Forward Artificial Neural
Networks (MLFFNN), trained using Gradient Descent algorithm with Momentum factor &
adaptive learning rate, to estimate the output of the neural network correspon
ding to the
optimal Duty Cycle of DC-DC Boost Converter to track the Maximum Power Point of
Photovoltaic Energy Systems. Thus, the DMPPT-ANN “Developed MPPT-ANN”
controller proposed in this research, independent in his work on the use of electrical
measurements output of PV system to determine the duty cycle, and without the need to
use a Proportional-Integrative Controller to control the cycle of the work of the of DC-DC
Boost Converter, and this improves the dynamic performance of the proposed controller to
determine the optimal Duty Cycle accurately and quickly. In this context, this research
discusses the optimal selection of the proposed MLFFNN structure in the research in terms
of determining the optimum number of hidden layers and the optimal number of neurons in
them, evaluating the values of the Mean square error and the resulting Correlation
Coefficient after each training of the neural network. The final network model with the
optimal structure is then adopted to form the DMPPT-ANN Controller to track the MPP
point of the PV system. The simulation results performed in the Matlab / Simulink
environment demonstrated the best performance of the proposed DMPPT-ANN controller
based on the MLFFNN neural network model, by accurately estimating the Duty Cycle and
improving the response speed of the PV system output to MPP access, , as well as finally
eliminating the resulting oscillations in the steady state of the Power response curve of PV
system compared with the use of a number of reference controls: an advanced tracking
controller MPPT-ANN-PI based on ANN network to estimate MPP point voltage with
conventional PI controller, a MPPT-FLC and a conventional MPPT-INC uses the
Incremental Conductance technique INC
Modelling the relationship between drinking water turbidity and other indicators of water
quality in Al-Sin drinking water purification plant using Dynamic Artificial neural
networks could help in the implementation of the stabilization for the per
formance of the
plant because these neural networks provide efficient tool to deal with the complex,
dynamic and non-linear nature of purification processes. They have the ability to response
to various instant changes in parameters influencing water purification.
In this research, four models of feed-forward back-propagation dynamic neural network
were designed to predict the effluent turbidity from Al-Sin drinking water purification
plant. The models were built based on turbidity, pH and conductivity of raw water data
while the effluent turbidity data were used for verify the performance accuracy of each
network. The results of this research confirm the ability of dynamic neural networks in
modeling and simulating the non-linearity behavior of water turbidity as well as to predict
its values. They can be used in Al-Sin drinking water purification plant in order to achieve
the stabilization of its performance.
This research aims to predict the level of air pollution with a set of data used to make predictions through them and to obtain the best prediction using several models and compare them and find the appropriate solution.
the aim of this study is
determination of the most influential climatic factors in the rainfall
runoff relationship in Al-Kabir Al-shimalee river using artificial
neural networks. The inputs included Precipitation, runoff, in
different delays, in
addition on لاclimate factor in each network, to
determinate the best model.
This paper presents a new technique based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) to
correct power factor. A synchronous motor controlled by the neural controller was used to
handle the problem of reactive power compensation of the system, in order to
correct
power factor.
In this paper, the electrical system and the neural controller were simulated using
MATLAB. The results have shown that the presented technique overcomes the problems
in conventional compensators (using static capacitors) such as time delay and step changes
of reactive power besides to the fast compensation compared to the technique with
capacitors groups.
Evaporation is a major meteorological component of the hydrologic cycle, and it
plays an influential role in the development and management of water resources. The aim
of this study is to predict of the monthly pan evaporation in Homs meteostation
using
Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), which based on monthly air temperature and relative
humidity data only as inputs, and monthly pan evaporation as output of the network. The
network was trained and verified using a back-propagation algorithm with different
learning methods, number of processing elements in the hidden layer(s), and the number of
hidden layers. Results shown good ability of (2-10-1) ANN to predict of monthly pan
evaporation with total correlation coefficient equals 96.786 % and root mean square error
equals 24.52 mm/month for the total data set. This study recommends using the artificial
neural networks approach to identify the most effective parameters to predict evaporation.
This paper shows a new approach to determine the presence of defects and to classify the defect type online based on Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in electrical power system transmission lines. This algorithm uses current and voltage signals samp
led at 1
KHz as an input for the proposed ANNs without the involvement of a moving data window, so input data will be processed as a string of data. The model depends on three neural networks one for each phase and another fourth neural network for the involvement of the ground during the fault. Response time of the classifier is less than 5 ms. Moreover modern power system requires a fast, robust and accurate technique for online processing.
Simulation studies show that the proposed technique is able to distinguish the fault type very accurate. Also this technique succeeded in determining of all defect types under all system conditions, so it is 100 percent accurate, so it is suitable for online application.
