The demand growing of energy is offset by the weakening of the generating capacity of
power due to the war conditions in Syria. As the windows are the means of optical
communication between inside and outside of the building, the source of the vent
ilation
and the natural lighting, thus having an important effect on the thermal performance of the
building, which affects the consumption of energy.
so the search relied on proposing alternatives for glass to test its thermal performance, the
choice of alternatives was based on the diversity between the values of solar radiation
permeability and the visual light in addition to enumeration of the layers, to which end the
computer simulation method was adopted and the results were compared to a model
Standard (single-transparent).
The results of the comparison showed that the amount of energy saving could be as high as
35% for the face of the sun-exposed facades directly. By reducing the permeability of the
total glass of solar radiation and increasing the permeability of the visible light to increase
the amount of natural illumination, plus the adoption of a Multi-layered glazing system ,
the study recommended that appropriate glass selection must be taken into account in the
early design phase
Porous glasses were produced using sheet glass cullet with added
magnesium carbonate MgCO3 as foams agents .The structure of glasses
tinged with silver bromide by porous glasses, was studied by UV–VIS
spectroscopy,transmission of light and X-ray diffraction XRD
techniques. glasses plates were obtained by impregnation of porous
glasses at first with AgNO3 aqueous solution , next in the KBr aqueous
solution. Then the samples was sintered at temperatures 950°C up to
closing of the pores. The results of spectroscopy study have shown that
the glasses tinged plates, according to XRD data, the glasses tinged
contain the AgBr phase.
This research aims to study the effect of adding inorganic waste (Marble powder -
glass powder) on the volumetric and longitudinal shrinkage curves at unsaturated polyester
resin, tests showed that samples exposed to volumetric and longitudinal shr
ink and
occurrence of consecutive gradients in volumetric shrinkage values. Whatever the ratio of
the added materials (marble powder - the glass powder) will effect the behaviour of the
unsaturated polyester hardening, that means it will effect the volumetric shrinkage.
It is necessary to study the volumetric and longitudinal shrinkage values because
they affect the product size to be dealt with, this value should be taken into account in the
design so that should be added this amount of volumetric shrinkage to the dimensions to
designed templates in order to avoid potential variations occurring in the final product.
Preliminary results showed that the value of volumetric shrinkage got up (5%) and the
curves tend to stability, almost three weeks after the initial hardening incident.
- This study aims to find out the methods which workers have to cope
psychological pressure to which they expose and know whether there
were statistically differences in coping pressure which due to the
variables of the study:
Qualification, year
s of experience, workers ages at Al-Kadam glass
factory.
- This study applied on /200/ workers who were selected randomly.