Assabihas the ability to form his story in a narrative strong
style . He passes his thought through it as if you see it in front
of your eyes. This returns to the connection between its
narrative components that he well organized its structure .He
makes every component of them : Personality, Time, Place ,
Incident and a narrator that are doing his private role . The
time appears to him with the figure that helps the incident to
express the components of the story using the different time
techniques of: Summary, omitting , retrieve , raise and
caesura/ pause through description .So this component appears
to be a useful instrument between the hands of a professional
writer.
The study starts by an introduction in which I showed the importance
of this research and the reason that pushed me to its choice. Then I talk
about the relational name, its meaning and naming, then the kinship
weights without a ya'a, then I showe
d what happens to the name at the
ratio of changes, and I explained the judgment change because it is the
basis that the search depended.
Then I discuss the judgmental change because it is the basis of the
research I explain the meaning that scholars adopted and that some
modernists establish, supporting the explanation by evidence and
examples
In conclusion the derivative of the relational name (Al mansoub) can
either be the subject of the name linked to an adjective of comparison
only, or most probably, it can be a delayed predicative (Khabar) while the
relational name is advanced subject (Mubtada'a Mukadam) according to
the conditions mentioned by linguists.
أبو حيان الأندلسي و ابن هشام الأنصاري عالمان متعاصران، عاشا في
القرن الثامن الهجري، و هما من كبار نحاة العربية.
حضر أبو حيان من الأندلس، و استقر في مصر، و صار شيخ النحاة في
عصره، قبل أن يولد ابن هشام. و حين بدأ ابن هشام يطلب العلم لم يلازم أبا حيا
ن،
و لم يقرأ عليه، بل كان كثير المخالفة له، شديد الانحراف عنه، لا يكاد يذكره في
مصنفاته إلا رادًا عليه أو معترضًا.
و عليه يهدف هذا البحث إلى تتبع أبرز اعتراضات ابن هشام على أبي حيان،
كما وردت في مصنفات ابن هشام، مع التوثيق و التوضيح، ثم دراسة هذه العلاقة
بينهما، و بيان مظاهرها، و محاولة تعليلها لدى القدامى و المتأخرين من العلماء.
This project is displayed to the syntactic Andalusian he has had
aprominent role in the scientific life in Andalusia in the seventh
century AH, he has helped to enrich the grammar Heritage, he is
Abu Al hasan Al-Obbazi (680 AH).
This study tackles an important part of Abu-Tammam's
vision that considers the poetry outcome of reason. And that is an
important shift of the concept of Arabic Poetry , which is charged
with lyricism and lack of thought .