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Analysis of the status of shares related to the Banking Sector in Amman Stock Exchange, through the use of Time Series Analysis Model

تحليل حجم تداول أسهم البنوك المدرجة في بورصة عمان باستخدام نموذج السلاسل الزمنية

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 Publication date 2009
  fields Business Management
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This study aimed to analyze the status of shares related to the banking sector in Amman Stock Exchange, through the use of time series analysis, relying on the achievement of the following objectives: 1- Analysis of the status of shares related to the banking sector in Amman Stock Exchange, through the use of time series analysis. 2- Access to an efficient market through the application of the conditions existing in the market. 3- Analysis of the status of the general trend of stock prices in Amman Stock Exchange, through the turnover rate of shares over twelve months for eight years starting from 2000-2007 in order to find the variables affecting performance. 4- Identifying the most important components of the time series affecting stock prices in Amman Stock Exchange (seasonal, periodical, and random), in addition to identifying which of these components are responsible for stock price changes. 5- Trying to determine the general tendency of the time series of stock prices for the coming period through the use of the model of basic components. This study was based on three major hypotheses. The study sample consisted of the banks listed in Amman Stock Exchange with a total of 17 banks. Furthermore, Microsoft Office Excel had been used to analyze the data of turnover rate of shares in Amman Stock Exchange to reach conclusions. The study came to a number of conclusions such as: • Results showed that the influence of irregular variables on the turnover rate of shares related to the banking sector, listed in Amman Stock Exchange, was clear, in addition to the impact of changes related to the general trend as well as the seasonal and periodical changes. • Results showed that the size of circulation plays a major role in changing the direction of prices. Thus, in the case of higher prices, increased circulation is desired, while decreased circulation will be the case for low prices. Based on the above conclusions, the researcher presented a series of suitable recommendations for the use of analysis model of time series in analyzing the status of shares in Amman Stock Exchange.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل واقع الأسهم في بورصة عمان في قطاع البنوك باستخدام نموذج تحليل السلاسل الزمنية. تضمنت الدراسة تحليل اتجاه الأسهم في بورصة عمان للأوراق المالية في قطاع البنوك، وتحليل واقع الاتجاه العام لأسعار الأسهم من خلال معدل دوران الأسهم على مدى ثماني سنوات من 2000 إلى 2007. كما سعت الدراسة إلى تحديد أهم مكونات السلسلة الزمنية التي تؤثر على أسعار الأسهم مثل الموسمية، الدورية، والعشوائية. استخدمت الباحثة برنامج الإكسل لتحليل البيانات وتوصلت إلى أن حجم التداول يلعب دورًا كبيرًا في تغيير مسار اتجاه الأسعار. وأظهرت النتائج أن تأثير المتغيرات غير المنتظمة كان واضحًا، بالإضافة إلى تأثير التغيرات المتعلقة بالاتجاه العام والمتغيرات الموسمية والدورية. قدمت الباحثة توصيات لاستخدام نموذج تحليل السلاسل الزمنية في تحليل واقع الأسهم في بورصة عمان.
Critical review
تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في تحليل واقع الأسهم في بورصة عمان باستخدام نموذج السلاسل الزمنية. ومع ذلك، هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن تضمين المزيد من المتغيرات الاقتصادية والسياسية التي قد تؤثر على أسعار الأسهم. ثانيًا، الدراسة اعتمدت بشكل كبير على برنامج الإكسل، وكان من الممكن استخدام برامج تحليل إحصائي أكثر تقدمًا للحصول على نتائج أكثر دقة. ثالثًا، الدراسة ركزت فقط على قطاع البنوك، وكان من الممكن توسيع نطاق الدراسة لتشمل قطاعات أخرى مثل الصناعة والخدمات للحصول على صورة أشمل عن سوق الأسهم في بورصة عمان. وأخيرًا، كان من الممكن تقديم توصيات أكثر تحديدًا وقابلة للتنفيذ بناءً على النتائج المستخلصة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة هو تحليل واقع الأسهم في بورصة عمان في قطاع البنوك باستخدام نموذج تحليل السلاسل الزمنية.

  2. ما هي الفترة الزمنية التي شملتها الدراسة؟

    شملت الدراسة فترة زمنية تمتد من عام 2000 إلى عام 2007.

  3. ما هي أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة هي أن حجم التداول يلعب دورًا كبيرًا في تغيير مسار اتجاه الأسعار، وأن تأثير المتغيرات غير المنتظمة كان واضحًا بالإضافة إلى تأثير التغيرات المتعلقة بالاتجاه العام والمتغيرات الموسمية والدورية.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الباحثة بناءً على نتائج الدراسة؟

    قدمت الباحثة توصيات لاستخدام نموذج تحليل السلاسل الزمنية في تحليل واقع الأسهم في بورصة عمان، وأوصت بإجراء دراسات مشابهة في قطاعات أخرى مثل الصناعة والخدمات.


References used
Asai, Hiroo (1999). Randam – Walk hypothesis and time series analysis about stock price movement. http://www.is.nagoya-u.ac.jp/thesis/M2005/cm/M350401012e.pdf
Andersson, Jonas, and Lauvsnes, Svein Oskar (2007). Forecasting stock index prices and domestic credit: Does cointegration help ?. www.mtk.ut.ee/orb.aw/class=file/action=preview/id=236473
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