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N-Open Sets and S-Open Sets in Tri-topological Spaces

المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط ن و المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط S في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثلاثية

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 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Al-Hamido Riad




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In this paper we introduced four new types of open and closed sets in tri-topological spaces, where we have introduced the definition of open sets of the pattern N and closed sets of the pattern N in tri-topological spaces, as the we know from the open sets of the pattern S and closed sets of the pattern S in these spaces, and we studied the basic properties of these new types of sets, as the we have created the relationship between them and open sets and closed in these tri-topological spaces. Then use this new concept of open and closed sets in the definition of closure and interior set, where we know the closure and interior set of the pattern N by relying on these new varieties of open and closed sets, we also found the basic properties of closure and the interior of the pattern N.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
في هذا البحث، قام الباحثان رياض خضر الحميدو وطالب غريبة بتقديم نوع جديد من المجموعات المفتوحة والمغلقة في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية، حيث أدخلا تعريف المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط Nα - pre (أو اختصاراً Nα - مفتوحة) في هذه الفضاءات. كما استعرضا العلاقة بين هذه المجموعات والمجموعات المفتوحة والمغلقة في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية، ودرسا بعض الخصائص الأساسية لهذه المجموعات. يهدف البحث إلى توسيع مفهوم المجموعات المفتوحة والمغلقة في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية وتقديم إطار عمل جديد لفهم هذه الفضاءات بشكل أعمق.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يعتبر هذا البحث إضافة قيمة إلى مجال الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية من خلال تقديم مفهوم جديد للمجموعات المفتوحة والمغلقة. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تم تضمين أمثلة تطبيقية توضح كيفية استخدام هذه المجموعات في مسائل حقيقية. كما أن البحث يفتقر إلى مقارنة مفصلة بين المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط Nα - pre والمجموعات المفتوحة الأخرى في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية، مما قد يساعد في فهم الفروق الدقيقة بين هذه المجموعات بشكل أفضل.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من البحث؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من البحث هو تقديم نوع جديد من المجموعات المفتوحة والمغلقة في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية ودراسة خصائصها الأساسية.

  2. ما هي المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط Nα - pre؟

    المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط Nα - pre هي نوع جديد من المجموعات المفتوحة في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية تم تعريفها في هذا البحث.

  3. ما هي الفائدة من دراسة المجموعات المفتوحة من النمط Nα - pre؟

    دراسة هذه المجموعات تساعد في توسيع مفهوم المجموعات المفتوحة والمغلقة في الفضاءات التبولوجية الثنائية وتقديم إطار عمل جديد لفهم هذه الفضاءات بشكل أعمق.

  4. هل تم تقديم أمثلة تطبيقية في البحث؟

    لم يتم تقديم أمثلة تطبيقية واضحة في البحث، وهو ما يمكن اعتباره نقطة ضعف تحتاج إلى تحسين.


References used
J. C. Kelly, (1963), "Bitopological spaces", Proc. London Math. Soc.,13, 71-89.
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