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Wheat Preference to Lay Eggs by Sunn Pest. “Eurygaster integriceps Put.”, and Possibility of Mechanical Elimination of the Eggs in Controling this Pest in Northwestern Syria

أعشاب القمح المفضلة لوضع البيض عند حشرة السونة و إمكانية استخدامها في المكافحة بشمال غربي سورية

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 Publication date 1995
  fields Plant Protecion
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Sunn bug Eurygaster integriceps selects certain weed plants to lay it’s eggs. This study was conducted to find out the most preferable weed by this pest in wheat fields in Northwestern Syria.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة سلوك حشرة السونة (Eurygaster integriceps) في اختيار النباتات العشبية لوضع بيضها في حقول القمح في شمال غرب سوريا. أظهرت النتائج أن الأعشاب ذات الأوراق العريضة مثل نباتات Leontice sp. وVaccaria sp. هي الأكثر تفضيلاً لوضع البيض، حيث تحتوي على أعلى نسبة من البيض. بناءً على هذه النتائج، يمكن أن يؤدي القضاء على هذين النوعين من الأعشاب من حقول القمح إلى تقليل عدد الحشرات بشكل كبير. تهدف الدراسة إلى تقديم استراتيجيات فعالة لمكافحة هذه الآفة من خلال الإدارة المتكاملة للآفات (IPM).
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة نحو فهم سلوك حشرة السونة وتقديم حلول عملية لمكافحتها. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولاً إذا تم تضمين المزيد من التفاصيل حول تأثير القضاء على الأعشاب الأخرى في النظام البيئي. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن تكون هناك حاجة إلى دراسات إضافية لتأكيد النتائج في مناطق جغرافية مختلفة وفي ظروف زراعية متنوعة. من المهم أيضاً النظر في تأثيرات استخدام المبيدات الكيميائية كجزء من الإدارة المتكاملة للآفات، وما إذا كانت هناك بدائل بيولوجية يمكن أن تكون أكثر استدامة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي النباتات العشبية الأكثر تفضيلاً لحشرة السونة لوضع بيضها؟

    النباتات العشبية الأكثر تفضيلاً هي Leontice sp. وVaccaria sp.

  2. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو تحديد النباتات العشبية الأكثر تفضيلاً لحشرة السونة لوضع بيضها وتقديم استراتيجيات لمكافحة هذه الآفة.

  3. كيف يمكن تقليل عدد حشرة السونة في حقول القمح؟

    يمكن تقليل عدد حشرة السونة من خلال القضاء على الأعشاب ذات الأوراق العريضة مثل Leontice sp. وVaccaria sp. من حقول القمح.

  4. ما هي الاستراتيجية المقترحة لمكافحة حشرة السونة؟

    الاستراتيجية المقترحة هي استخدام الإدارة المتكاملة للآفات (IPM) والتي تشمل القضاء على الأعشاب المفضلة لوضع البيض.


References used
فريد، محمد فريد؛ محمد فاضل وردة؛ ليونارد كبرل؛ لورين هاريس؛ هوارد لويد. ١٩٧٩ . القيمة الغذائية لمواد العلف . والنباتات الرعوية في الدول العربية والشرق الأوسطج. أكساد
مديرية وقاية المزروعات ١٩٨٢ ١٩٩١ . تقارير فنية عن المكافحة الكيميائية لحشرة السونة في سورية.
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