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The possibility of exploitation of sea wave power in Syria

إمكانية الاستفادة من طاقة الأمواج البحرية في سورية

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 Publication date 2018
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This paper presents the characterization of sea wave behavior in some areas of Lattakia shore, through monitoring for more than one site different from each other by terrain, water depth and bottom type (sand, rocks). It also presents results of measurements of wave height values and their period at breakwater area of Lattakia port, and also shows results of power calculations trans- mitted with waves and speed of those waves, and brings a comparison of energy values calculated using different experimental equations is being used globally, and shows that wave's speed and period are independent from each other. Also shows that it is possible to apply wave power techniques in Syria ,relying on principle of high strength and low height , best way to achieve this is through hydraulic circuits ,and installation of a central system and several subsystems connected to it ,this provides a continuous flow of power.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تناقش هذه الورقة البحثية إمكانية استغلال طاقة الأمواج البحرية في سورية، مع التركيز على شاطئ اللاذقية. تم مراقبة سلوك الأمواج في عدة مناطق مختلفة من حيث التضاريس وعمق المياه ونوع القاع (رملي، صخري). تم قياس ارتفاع الأمواج ودورها في منطقة مكسر المرفأ، وحساب الطاقة المنتقلة مع الأمواج وسرعتها. أظهرت النتائج أن سرعة الأمواج ودورها مستقلان عن ارتفاعها. كما تم استعراض إمكانية استغلال طاقة الأمواج في سورية باستخدام مبدأ القوى الكبيرة والارتفاع المنخفض، واعتماد آليات تحويل طاقة تعتمد على الدارات الهيدروليكية. أوصت الدراسة بتركيب نظام مركزي متصل بعدد من الأنظمة الفرعية لضمان استمرار تدفق الطاقة. تم تقديم بيانات حقيقية عن ارتفاع الأمواج وسلوكها على ساحل اللاذقية، مما يساعد في التخطيط المناسب لاستغلال طاقة الأمواج وتأثيرها الإيجابي على البيئة من خلال تقليل الاعتماد على الوقود الأحفوري.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أهمية البحث في تقديم بيانات حقيقية عن سلوك الأمواج البحرية في سورية وإمكانية استغلالها كمصدر للطاقة المتجددة، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، الدراسة تركز بشكل كبير على منطقة محددة (مكسر مرفأ اللاذقية) دون النظر إلى مناطق أخرى قد تكون لها إمكانيات أفضل. ثانياً، الاعتماد على أدوات قياس تقليدية قد يؤثر على دقة النتائج، وكان من الأفضل استخدام تقنيات حديثة لزيادة دقة القياسات. ثالثاً، الدراسة لم تتناول بشكل كافٍ التحديات البيئية والاقتصادية التي قد تواجه تنفيذ هذه المشاريع. وأخيراً، كان من الممكن تقديم نماذج أولية أو دراسات حالة من دول أخرى لتقديم رؤية أوسع عن كيفية تطبيق هذه التقنيات بشكل فعّال.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المناطق التي تم مراقبة سلوك الأمواج فيها في هذه الدراسة؟

    تم مراقبة سلوك الأمواج في عدة مناطق على شاطئ اللاذقية، تختلف في تضاريسها وعمق المياه ونوع القاع (رملي، صخري).

  2. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة بخصوص سرعة الأمواج ودورها؟

    أظهرت النتائج أن سرعة الأمواج ودورها مستقلان عن ارتفاعها.

  3. ما هي الآليات المقترحة لاستغلال طاقة الأمواج في سورية؟

    الآليات المقترحة تعتمد على مبدأ القوى الكبيرة والارتفاع المنخفض، واستخدام دارات هيدروليكية، بالإضافة إلى نظام مركزي متصل بعدد من الأنظمة الفرعية لضمان استمرار تدفق الطاقة.

  4. ما هي التوصيات النهائية للدراسة بخصوص استغلال طاقة الأمواج في سورية؟

    أوصت الدراسة بتركيب نظام مركزي هيدروليكي مع عدة خطوط فرعية، واستخدام محولات طاقة هيدروليكية، وتركيب الآليات في المياه العميقة باتجاه جنوب غرب، مع التركيز على مكسر مرفأ اللاذقية كنموذج أولي.


References used
SZABO,L;OPREA,C. Linear generators for wave power plants to be set up near the Romanian costs of the Black sea.1st.ed.Technical University of Cluj, Romania,2007,12
RODRIGUES,L. Wave power conversion systems for electrical energy production. 1st.ed.Nova University of Lisbon, Portugal,2008,7
ENFERAD,E;NAZARPOUR,D. Ocean's Renewable Power and Technologies-New Developments in Renewable Energy. Urmia University, Urmia,Iran,2013,300
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