دُرست أربعة أنواع آبدة، ونوعان من الطيور المهاجرة، و نوع واحد لم نعثر عليه على الرغم من التفتيش المتواصل عنه لمدة ستة أعوام بهدف دراسة بيولوجيتها و سلوكيتها في مدينة دمشق و ضواحيها. و يعد هذا البحث بتفاصيله البيولوجية و السلوكية مساهمة في دراسة التنوع الحيوي للطيور في سورية، مما سيكون له أثر كبير، ليس فقط في حماية العديد من الأنواع المهددة بالإنقراض و إنقاذها
و إنما في خلق الظروف المناسبة لتكاثرها، و بالتالي زيادة أعدادها.
Four species of native birds, two migrants and one species could not be encountered
were used to study their biology and behavior in Damascus and its suburbs, despite
continuous monitoring for six years.
This research with its detailed biological and behavioral results is considered to be a
contribution to studying biodiversity of Syrian birds. This leads eventually not only to
protect and save endangered creatures , but creates suitable conditions for their
reproduction and consequently increasing their numbers .
References used
الديسي ، أ.م. و ع. بوران. ١٩٩٠ . طيور الأردن البرية. عمان، الجمعية الملكية لحماية الطبيعة في الأردن
اللوس، ب. ١٩٦١ . الطيور العراقية. الجزء الثاني، بغداد، مطبعة الرابطة.
زكريا، أ.و. ١٩٨٣ . حيوانات وطيور بلاد الشام، منشورات الجمعية الجغرافية الفلسطينية، دمشق .
Samples of frying cottonseed oil were used for frying samples of falafel,
potato fingers (French fries) and pieces of prosted chicken. These popular food
were collected from ten areas of the local markets of Damascus city during the
year 2011.
The research aims to Identify some species of aphids on plant families, and test the
possibility of transfer to the local isolate of Cucumber mosaic virus. Two species of aphids
in bean fields and citrus orchards have been defined, namely: Black be
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bacteria Plant Growth Promotion Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Azotobacter
chroococcum, Rhizobium leguminosarum, Bacillus megaterium and
Frateuriaaurantia on the growth, yield and reducing
The research aimed to compare the phenological, morphological and
biochemical characterestics of plain and curly-leafed parsley hybrids. The
hybrids were similar in germination percentage and leave number as well as in
the content of NO3. Signific