أجريت الدراسة لمعرفة تأثير التربية الداخلية في مقاييس الجسم لأمهار الخيول العربيـة الـسورية
الأصيلة خلال مرحلة الرضاعة. جمعت 10 بيانات من مقاييس الجسم في مركز الشهيد باسل الأسد لتربية
الخيول العربية الأصيلة، في محافظة ريف دمشق. و شملت 108 من أمهار الخيول العربية الأصيلة مؤلفة
من 48 أنثى و 60 ذكراً، راوحت أعمارها جميعاً من 1 إلى 6 أ شهر. و ضمت المقاييس المدروسة كـلاً
من ارتفاع الحارك، و ارتفاع الكفل، و طول الجسم الكامل و طول الظهر، و عمق الصدر، و عرض الـصدر،
و محيط الصدر، و محيط الرقبة، و عرض الكفل و طول عظم المشط للساق الأمامية. جمعت أشجار النـسب
من كتاب الأنساب للخيول العربية السورية الأصيلة، و ضمت الدراسة أربعة أجيال نسب. أجـري التحليـل
الإحصائي باستخدم النموذج الخطي العام (GLM) لدراسة أثر التربية الداخلية في الصفات المدروسـة.
This study had been carried out to investigate the effect of inbreeding on
some morphological traits in purebred Syrian Arabian foals. Data of 10 body
measurements for 108 horses included 60 colts and 48 fillies were collected at
Bassel Al-Assad stud for purebred Arabian horses. It consisted of wither
height, croup height, complete body length, back line length, chest depth, chest
width, chest girth, neck girth, croup width, and cannon bone length for front
legs. Pedigree data were extracted from stud book of purebred Syrian Arabian
horses with four ancestor generations and Inbreeding coefficients were
estimated. General linear model (GLM) was used to study the effect of
inbreeding on studied traits. The results cleared that growth rate for biometric
traits in Syrian Arabian foals similar to other Arabian foals in different
regions. On other hand, it was different from growth rate of foals of other
breeds.
References used
Al-Aboud, A. Z. (2005). Studies on some measures on the Arabian horses. Ms.c. Agric. Thesis Ain Shams University. Egypt
Alagic, D.; J. Seles; I. Seles; M. Mestrovic (2002). Body measures and indexes of the Holstein horses reared in Krizevci. Acta Agraria Kaposvariensis. 6(2):125-130
Curik, I; P. Zechner; J. Sölkner; R. Achmann; I. Bodo; P. Dovc; T. Kavar; E Marti, and G. Brem. (2003). Inbreeding, microsatellite heterozygosity and morphological traits in Lipizzan horses. J. Hered. 94 (2), 125–132
دراسة بعض العوامل المؤثرة في معدل نمو أمهر الخيول العربية السورية الأصيلة تهدف الأطروحة إلى دراسة تأثير العمر والجنس وفصل الولادة وعمر الام في معدل النمو عند أمهر الخيول العربية الأصيلة السورية
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c
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