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Improving the throughput of reliable transfer in multi hop wireless networks using sliding window and fast retransmit with random linear network coding

تحسين إنتاجية النقل الموثوق في الشبكات اللاسلكية متعددة القفزات باستخدام النافذة المنزلقة و إعادة الإرسال السريع مع ترميز الشبكة الخطي العشوائي

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Random Linear Network Coding (RLNC) is considered to be one of the promised solutions to achieve the reliability of transmission in multi hop wireless networks, Since it is based on correcting the loss of the packets in the medium through the continuity of transmitting coded packets from each segment until receiving acknowledgment of getting the required number of these packets for decoding. However, because of the nature of wireless medium and multi hops transfer, a loss or delay of the ACK may occur, which causes transmitting extra packets and time delay to the next segments, consequently decreasing the throughput of these networks. In this research, we propose a new transmission mechanism for reliable transfer in multi hops wireless networks through using the concepts of sliding window and fast retransmit with RLNC, for transmitting packets of consequent segments in specific continues flow and fast correcting the loss in these segments. Simulation results show that proposed mechanism decreases the time delay for transmission process and increases the transfer throughput of these networks.

References used
SARKAR, S.K.; BASAVARAJU, T.G.; PUTTAMADAPPA, C. Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks. Principles, Protocols, and Applications. Taylor & Francis Group, 2008, 835
LOYD, D.B; SIVAKUMAR, D. A STUDY ON ADVANCEMENTS OF NETWORK CODING IN WIRELESS MESH NETWORK. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Volume No 04, Special Issue No. 01, March 2015, 1392- 1400
(KARAFILLIS, P.; FOULI, K.; PARANDEHGHEIBI,A.;MÉDARD, M. An Algorithm for Improving Sliding Window Network Coding in TCP. 47th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) (March 2013
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Wireless networks suffer from frequent loss of packets for many reasons such as interference, collision and fading. This makes wireless medium unreliable medium for data transfer. The main methods for ensuring the reliability in this medium are usi ng transmission control protocol (TCP) and the automatic repeat request (ARQ). Recently, network coding has been found as new technology that changes the traditional forwarding method (Store- and- Forward) in the networks to more effective and intelligent method (Code- and- Forward), which contributes to the increase of both capacity and throughput of these networks. In this research, random linear network coding is used as promising technology that aims to achieve the reliable transfer of data in losing wireless networks, and studying the enhancement that this technology presents to the performance of these networks in unicast and multicast transmission. For evaluating the efficiency of this technology and comparing its performance with the performance of reliable transfer protocols, we use the networks simulator (NS3). Simulation results showed that random linear network coding achieve the reliable transfer of data with bigger throughput and less delay and number of transmission compared with the protocols (TCP, ARQ).
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