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Register a new userMahamoud Nadeem Pasha – The Syrian Ottoman Wali in Yemen His Activities in the Period 1906-1924
محمود نديم باشا الوالي العثماني السوري في اليمن اعماله بين 1324-1341ه \ 1906 إلى 1924م
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ناهد عبد الكريم( باحث )
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يتناول هذا البحث أعمال محمود نديم باشا؛ الوالي العثماني السوري في اليمن، في المدة من عام 1906 إلى 1924 م، حيث كانت اليمن إحدى المناطق المهمة خلال الحرب العالمية الأولى و بعدها، و منطقة تنازع على النفوذ. و يظهر البحث دور محمود نديم باشا قبيل الحرب العالمية الأولى حيث كان يمثل السلطة العثمانية في اليمن، ثم يتناول دوره القومي العربي في نهاية الحرب العالمية الأولى للحفاظ على اليمن في وجه أطماع بريطانيا. و جهوده في تثبيت حكم الإمام يحيى حميد الدين و حل المشكلات الانفصالية التي قامت ضده.
This paper is an endeavor to evaluate the activities of Mahmoud Nadeem, the Syrian Pasha who worked as Wali in Yemen in the period 1913-1917. At that time، Yemen was one of the important strategic points during the first World War and، hence، became the scene of intense fighting and conflict of interests. The paper highlights the role of Pasha Mahmoud Nadeem before the First World War when he was the official representative of the Ottoman Empire in Yemen. Then it presents his Arab-nationalistic role to protect Yemen against the growing colonial interests of Britain after the end of the war. In addition, the paper shows up his contributions in fostering the rule of Imam Yehia Hameed-Adeen and the suppression of the separatist movements which rose against the latter.
References used
برو، توفيق، العرب والترك في العهد الدستوري العثماني 1908-1914 م، دار طلاس، دمشق، 1991 م.
الجرافي، أحمد بن محمد بن أحمد، حوليات العلامة الجرافي، تحقيق ودراسة حسين بن عبد الله العمري، دار الفكر المعاصر، بيروت، 1992 م.
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