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Breath Holding Spells: Clinical Descriptive Study

نوب حبس النفس عند الأطفال: دراسة سريرية وصفية

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 Publication date 2015
  fields Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Objective: Breath holding spells is a common case in children aged 5months to 6 years, and often misinterpreted with epileptic seizures.we did clinical and epidemiological assessment for BHS.We documented the relation between sex, age, familial history and the episodes nature blue, pale or mixed. Materials & Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which a total of 50 children with BHS, admitted to the out patient neuropediatric clinic 2013-2014. We took full medical history and did the investigations to eliminate the differential diagnosis. Results:Most patient were 7-24 month, we noticed parental consanguinity 87% and familial history in 56%.The spells were cyanotic 70%. Anger and pain were the more frequent risk factors 64%,60%.Anemia found in 58% of patient.Half of the patient have socioeconomic problems.And most of them from nuclear family 66%. Conclusion:The study mentioned the types of spells and the risk factors and the importance of look for anemia.

References used
CHARBOL,B;DULAC,O;MANCINI,J;PONSOT,G. Neurologie Pediatrique.3° edition,editions Lavoisier,france,2010,p 292,393
LYON.G,EVRARD.P.Neuropediatrie.2°edition,Elsevier masson,France,2000.p 172
CARMAN.K. B; EKICI. A; YIMENICIOGLU. S ; ARSLANTAS. D; YAKUT. A.Breath holding spells: Point prevalence and associated factors among Turkish children. Pediatrics International.Turkey.2013 june.Vol 55,issue 3,238-331
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العوامل المؤهبة لنوب حبس النفس عند الأطفال يهدف هذا البحث لدراسة تاثير الظروف العائلية والاجتماعية على حدوث وتكرار نوب حبس النفس عند الأطفال
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