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Register a new userDetection of Toxoplasmosis antibodies among Arab International University female students in Syria Screening study by direct agglutination latex
التحري عن أضداد داء المقوسات لدى طالبات الجامعة العربية الدولية الخاصة في سورية دراسة مسح شامل بطريقة التراص المباشر باللاتكس
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2011
fields
Pharmacy
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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لا توجد دراسات مسحية كافية عن نسبة انتشار داء المقوسات القندية في سورية عند الإناث، لذلك كان هدف بحثنا في هذه النشرة هو دراسة مسح شامل لأضداد المقوسات القندية الكلية عند طالبات الجامعة العربية الدولية في سورية بطريقة التراص المباشر باللاتكس بهدف تحديد النسبة المئوية الإيجابية لانتشار هذا المرض و وضع برنامج تثقيفي عن التدابير الوقائية لسلبيات الأضداد بهذا الطفيلي.
There are no sufficient studies about the prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in Syrian females, so our aim in this paper were 1) Screening study of Toxoplasmosis antibodies among Arab International University female students in Syria, 2) determination of positive percentage to spread the disease, 3) set up a health educational program for prevention means of sero-negative cases.
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Research summary
تبحث هذه الدراسة في انتشار داء المقوسات بين طالبات الجامعة العربية الدولية الخاصة في سوريا باستخدام طريقة التراص المباشر باللاتكس. تم جمع عينات دم من 313 طالبة تتراوح أعمارهن بين 19 و23 عامًا، وتم تحليلها للكشف عن أضداد المقوسات. أظهرت النتائج أن 47% من الطالبات كانت نتائجهن إيجابية للأضداد، بينما كانت 53% سلبية. تشير هذه النتائج إلى أن داء المقوسات لا يزال يشكل مشكلة صحية مهمة في سوريا، خاصة بسبب الظروف البيئية والغذائية التي تساهم في انتشار الطفيلي. توصي الدراسة بوضع برنامج تثقيفي للطالبات اللواتي كانت نتائجهن سلبية للأضداد لشرح خطورة المرض وطرق الوقاية منه، خاصة بالنسبة للنساء الحوامل.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في فهم انتشار داء المقوسات بين فئة معينة من السكان في سوريا. ومع ذلك، هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الأفضل أن تشمل الدراسة عينات من مناطق جغرافية مختلفة في سوريا للحصول على صورة أكثر شمولية عن انتشار المرض. ثانيًا، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى العوامل البيئية والاجتماعية التي قد تساهم في انتشار الطفيلي، مثل نوعية الغذاء ومستوى النظافة. أخيرًا، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر قوة إذا تم استخدام طرق تشخيصية متعددة بجانب التراص المباشر باللاتكس لتأكيد النتائج.
Questions related to the research
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ما هي نسبة انتشار داء المقوسات بين طالبات الجامعة العربية الدولية الخاصة في سوريا؟
بلغت نسبة الإيجابية بأضداد المقوسات بين الطالبات 47%.
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ما هي الفئة العمرية التي شملتها الدراسة؟
شملت الدراسة طالبات تتراوح أعمارهن بين 19 و23 عامًا.
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ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة للطالبات اللواتي كانت نتائجهن سلبية للأضداد؟
أوصت الدراسة بوضع برنامج تثقيفي للطالبات سلبية الأضداد لشرح خطورة المرض وطرق الوقاية منه، خاصة بالنسبة للنساء الحوامل.
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ما هي الطريقة المستخدمة في الدراسة للكشف عن أضداد المقوسات؟
استخدمت الدراسة طريقة التراص المباشر باللاتكس للكشف عن أضداد المقوسات.
References used
Montoya G., Liesenfeld O. Toxoplasmosis. Lancet. 2004; 363:1965– 1976
Hill D., Dubey P. Toxoplasma gondii: transmission, diagnosis and prevention. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 2002; 8:634–640
Dubey J.P., Beattie C.P. Toxoplasmosis in man (Homo sapiens) In: Toxoplasmosis of animal- animals and man. Boca Raton, Florida, CRC Press, 1988
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